Manufacturing
in sentence
1925 examples of Manufacturing in a sentence
In return for its support, political leaders like ex-president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei have allowed the IRGC to grow into a semi-autonomous state-within-a-state.Today it is a large and sprawling enterprise, that controls its own intelligence agency,
manufacturing
base, and import-export companies, much like the Russian FSB or the Chinese military.
First, in Latin America's privatization gold rush, everything from public utilities to
manufacturing
companies went on the auction block.
This would undermine other economic sectors’ competitiveness and stifle export-oriented
manufacturing
growth, thereby stalling these economies’ structural transformation.
Many of the lost jobs – in construction, finance, and outsourced
manufacturing
and services – are gone forever, and recent studies suggest that a quarter of US jobs can be fully outsourced over time to other countries.
Thus, in the early post-war period, developing countries, whose exports had previously consisted mainly of natural resources and agricultural products, expanded into labor-intensive
manufacturing.
The deterioration in US net exports already trimmed about 0.8 percentage points from real GDP growth in the first quarter of 2016 (largely at the expense of manufacturing).
With the US economy currently growing at a 1.6% annual rate, a fiscal drag of even 1% implies near-stagnation in 2013, though a modest recovery in housing and manufacturing, together with QE3, should keep US growth at about its current level in 2013.
In particular, the influx of Venezuelan labor has put significant downward pressure on wages in Colombia’s informal sector (including agriculture, services, and small
manufacturing
business) – and just when the government was hoping to raise the minimum wage.
To keep them home, Africa’s economies must move beyond producing raw materials to build dynamic and competitive
manufacturing
sectors with higher value added.
This price advantage will enhance America’s competitiveness as a
manufacturing
location, particularly for energy-intensive activities.
Lower gas prices will boost
manufacturing
production, particularly in downstream industries like petrochemicals and primary metals that use natural gas as fuel and feedstock.
McKinsey estimates that big-data analytics could add about $325 billion, or 1.7% to annual GDP in the retail and
manufacturing
sectors, while generating up to $285 billion in productivity gains and cost savings in health care and government by 2020.
Even in garment
manufacturing
areas, relatively better-off families rarely send their daughters to work in factories.
The construction industry’s glacial pace of change is unlike that of other sectors such as agriculture and manufacturing, which have transformed their productivity performance over time.
Between 1947 and 2010, US
manufacturing
achieved 760% cumulative real (inflation-adjusted) productivity growth, compared to just 6% for construction.
Indeed, China cannot continue to rely on
manufacturing
exports when its major sources of demand – the US and Europe – are struggling and its labor costs are rising.
The US is
manufacturing
the dollars that foreigners crave, but that is it for now.
This extraordinary
manufacturing
system of value added in many countries is made possible by the fact that information moves across, over, and through national borders as if they did not exist.
But now growth rates for Chinese exports and related indices in
manufacturing
have fallen, largely owing to weak external demand, especially in Europe.
Historically, this has not been a handicap for late industrializers, so long as
manufacturing
consisted of labor-intensive assembly operations such as garments and automobiles.
But once
manufacturing
operations become robotized and require high skills, the supply-side constraints begin to bite.
By identifying and investing in those parts of agricultural value chains where young people can contribute, African leaders can create decent formal job opportunities in, say, light
manufacturing
for relatively low-skill workers.
The situation in the US is particularly glaring, given that health care accounts for a bigger share of GDP than manufacturing, retail, finance, or insurance.
While China used to have a relatively flexible labor market in the
manufacturing
sector, firms’ reallocation of workers based on market needs has become more difficult in recent years.
Let’s say, for example, that DuPont wanted to build a new
manufacturing
facility.
Southern eurozone countries such as Italy and Spain have suffered from rising competition with China in textiles and light
manufacturing
industries.
The
manufacturing
sector, squeezed by stagnating productivity and competition from China and other low-cost producers, is no longer competitive.
Spurring faster wage growth in Mexican
manufacturing
may require that free access to the US market be conditioned on it.
Greece should move beyond its traditional focus on sectors such as tourism, shipping, and construction, and search for new areas of comparative advantage in renewable energy, high-value-added services, and selected lines of
manufacturing
that benefit from the country’s research potential.
There was also clear recognition of meaningful progress on this front, with China’s tertiary sector (services) growing more rapidly than its secondary sector
(manufacturing
and construction) for the third year in a row – sufficient to make services the Chinese economy’s largest sector for the first time.
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