Individuals
in sentence
2416 examples of Individuals in a sentence
We know that
individuals
and institutions make mistakes.
While these developments should no doubt be celebrated, governments, companies, and
individuals
around the world are tackling the biggest problem that comes with increased life expectancy: growing costs.
On the international-relations front, after 2010, as deposits from Europe left Cypriot banks, deposits from Russian businesses and
individuals
increased – and Russia has many reasons to use money as a way of buying political control.
Addressing this mismatch in supply and demand will require governments, business leaders, educational institutions, and
individuals
to overcome incentives to focus on the short term and begin to plan for a future in which change is the only constant.
While these issues strike at the core of a country’s values – of what we mean by democracy and limits on government intrusion into individuals’ lives – they are also economic issues.
There are some absolutely first-rate
individuals
who could step into the job, people who have shown their command of economic development, their intellect and personal integrity, and their political and managerial skills.
The challenge for governments is to devise ways to encourage firms or
individuals
to engage in more such innovation to bolster economic growth.
Its two major banks had attracted huge deposits from abroad, largely from Russia, and presumably mostly from
individuals
who wished to escape scrutiny at home or elsewhere.
That is because contraception is mostly inexpensive and can help both
individuals
and society.
Whenever small groups of
individuals
acquire that much power relative to the state and the rest of us, there is big trouble ahead.
Under China’s planned economy, most contracts were between
individuals
and the state, whereas more sophisticated market contracts have emerged or re-emerged only over the last 30 years.
Market contracts between producers and consumers – and/or among producers in supply chains – link individuals, families, firms, governments, and public organizations through local or global markets.
They include the authority to impose taxes and restraints on
individuals
and private entities through criminal, administrative, and civil law, as well as the state’s obligation to provide public goods and services.
There was a time when privatization – allowing
individuals
to set up individual savings accounts – seemed better than Social Security, which invests in lower-yielding Treasury bills.
America’s Social Security system insulates
individuals
against the vagaries of the market and inflation, providing a form of insurance that the private market does not offer.
Privatization advocates insist, however, that investments in stocks would yield sufficiently higher returns to provide
individuals
the same retirement income as before, with the surplus used to fill the gap.
With higher risk, there is a chance that, 40 years from now, many
individuals
will find themselves with less than they need to retire.
Some scenarios, including an “electronic Pearl Harbor,” sound alarmist, but they illustrate the diffusion of power from central governments to
individuals.
Moreover, the information revolution enables
individuals
to perpetrate sabotage with unprecendented speed and scope.
In addition to buying coins minted by several governments,
individuals
are buying kilogram gold bars, exchange-traded funds that represent claims on physical gold, gold futures, and shares in gold-mining companies that provide a leveraged position on the future price of gold.
And gold buyers include not just individuals, but also sophisticated institutions and sovereign wealth funds.
Arrow’s theorem shows that even very mild conditions of reasonableness in arriving at social decisions on the basis of simple preference rankings of a society’s
individuals
could not be simultaneously satisfied by any procedure.
Scrutiny of the formal reasoning that establishes the theorem shows that relying only on the preference rankings of
individuals
makes it difficult to distinguish between very dissimilar social choice problems.
It is essential, particularly for making judgments about social welfare, to compare different individuals’ gains and losses and to take note of their relative affluence, which cannot be immediately deduced only from people’s rankings of social alternatives.
How, moreover, can we accommodate individuals’ rights and liberties while giving appropriate recognition to their overall preferences?
On average,
individuals
would be prepared to pay around $30 to reduce their annual risk of dying prematurely by one in 100,000.
But such figures, though large, pale in comparison with the $305 trillion worth of financial assets held by commercial banks, institutional investors, and other private financial institutions and
individuals.
But, in the twentieth century, with greater security of conditions and continuous economic growth, it became normal for individuals, companies, and governments to borrow in anticipation of earnings – to spend money they did not have, but that they expected to have.
In their exhaustive historical review of financial crises, Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff write: “Again and again, countries, banks, individuals, and firms take on excessive debt in good times without enough awareness of the risks that will follow when the inevitable recession hits.”
But, regardless of how bad Europe’s political and financial leaders may seem, a sudden rise in the number of incompetent or immoral
individuals
throughout the eurozone’s periphery is not a credible explanation of this crisis.
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