Genes
in sentence
802 examples of Genes in a sentence
For example, we can inhibit
genes
now with RNA interference.
Now, in adolescent animals, nicotine also produces epigenetic changes, or heritable changes in gene expression, for example, in the
genes
involved in asthma.
In other words, we have aging because it's hard work not to have aging; you need more genetic pathways, more sophistication in your
genes
in order to age more slowly, and that carries on being true the longer you push it out.
So, to the extent that evolution doesn't matter, doesn't care whether
genes
are passed on by individuals, living a long time or by procreation, there's a certain amount of modulation of that, which is why different species have different lifespans, but that's why there are no immortal species.
CA: The
genes
don't care but we do?
Now, disrupting
genes
can be very useful for some applications.
And biologists have used base editors to probe the role of individual letters in
genes
associated with diseases such as cancer.
What began then is that we now know the function of many of the
genes
that are in a plant that tell a plant to grow.
And the reason is because, just in the last year, we've been able to find single
genes
that affect each of those three traits.
First, a sizable and significant 711
genes
were distorted in their activity, caused by a lack of sleep.
The second result was that about half of those
genes
were actually increased in their activity.
Now those
genes
that were switched off by a lack of sleep were
genes
associated with your immune system, so once again, you can see that immune deficiency.
In contrast, those
genes
that were actually upregulated or increased by way of a lack of sleep, were
genes
associated with the promotion of tumors,
genes
associated with long-term chronic inflammation within the body, and
genes
associated with stress, and, as a consequence, cardiovascular disease.
Net pens are also susceptible to escapes, unleashing huge numbers of fish which compete for resources and weaken the local gene pool with
genes
adapted for captivity.
The same
genes
that regulate sleep in humans regulate sleep in flies.
The
genes
in your genome specify the amino acid sequences of your proteins.
Once we have those synthetic genes, we put them into bacteria to program them to make these brand-new proteins.
The DNA is organized in words, call them:
genes
and chromosomes.
We actually have about 24,000
genes
that do things.
You might also be interested in knowing that a mouse has about the same amount of
genes.
They recently sequenced Pinot Noir, and it also has about 30,000 genes, so the number of
genes
you have may not necessarily represent the complexity or the evolutionary order of any particular species.
The genomic sequence now exists for the entire Pinot Noir organism, and they identified, once again, about 29,000
genes.
They're easy to sequence: unlike a human, they, you know, have a thousand, two thousand genes; we can figure out what they are.
And what we know now is that is actually controlled by our
genes.
A few years later, when I moved to Harvard first as a sabbatical, I became interested in another type of network: that time, the networks within ourselves, how the
genes
and the proteins and the metabolites link to each other and how they connect to disease.
We realized it would be possible to insert the
genes
for antibodies from B cells into T cells.
Even so, we don’t actually know what LUCA looked like— there’s no LUCA fossil, no modern-day LUCA still around— instead, scientists identified
genes
that are commonly found in species across all three domains of life that exist today.
Since these
genes
are shared across species and domains, they must have been inherited from a common ancestor.
These shared
genes
tell us that LUCA lived in a hot, oxygen-free place and harvested energy from a chemical gradient— like the ones at hydrothermal vents.
The majority of the people at TED thought that it was acceptable to ignore the feelings of the AI and shut it down, and that it is wrong to play with our
genes
to select for cosmetic changes that aren't related to health.
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