Demand
in sentence
6331 examples of Demand in a sentence
However, his fellow military commanders insisted on compliance with Pinochet's own Constitution, forcing the General to back down from a
demand
for emergency powers to set aside the results.
Dictators who
demand
amnesty as a condition for leaving power are somewhat like airplane highjackers who insist on freedom for themselves and imprisoned comrades as the price for releasing hostages.
In the real world, of course, such countries’ political economies
demand
short-term gains, beginning with basic services like potable water and electricity.
But the stringent institutional reforms that they demand, while beneficial in theory, might not stabilize, let alone enhance, the development process.
Those who are willing to engage often
demand
steep risk premiums that dramatically increase the cost of capital, often to usurious levels.
But it has nonetheless unleashed a torrent of creativity focused on the basic question of how better to align supply and
demand
for labor in a faster-paced world.
Much of the spike in
demand
for dollars ten years ago could be attributed to sheer fear: no one knew how bad things might get.
There is also a macroeconomic element to the decline in productivity growth, rooted in deficient aggregate
demand.
According to former US Treasury Secretary Larry Summers, when the desired level of investment is below the desired level of savings despite a nominal interest rate of zero, chronically deficient
demand
constrains GDP and productivity growth, producing so-called “secular stagnation.”
But, of course, demand- and supply-side arguments are inextricably linked.
As it stands, workers, particularly from lower income groups, are slow to respond to
demand
for new higher-level skills, owing to lags in education and training, labor-market rigidities, and perhaps also geographical factors.
Given that affluent households spend a smaller share of their incomes and wealth, greater inequality translates into lower overall consumption, thereby hindering the recovery of economies already burdened by inadequate aggregate
demand.
In order to deepen their impact, a more comprehensive macroeconomic policy stance is needed, with the explicit goal of reinvigorating and redesigning structural-reform efforts, boosting aggregate demand, and eliminating debt overhangs.
And the accompanying increase in imports is unlikely to damage China’s economic growth significantly; it is more likely to complement, rather than substitute for, domestic
demand.
There was no counter-balancing move to increase
demand
by publicly funding infrastructure investment; domestic reforms were inadequate; and the creditors offered no substantial debt restructuring or debt forgiveness.
The fundamental economic problem that currently troubles much of the world is insufficient
demand.
If left to individual decisions, people would not spend more on consumption, but maybe we can vote for a government that will compel us all to do that collectively, thereby creating enough
demand
to put the economy on an even keel in short order.
They have now paid the price, with May sacking them at the
demand
of her party.
The state demanded more from its people, including conscription and ever-higher taxes; but the people also began to
demand
more from their government, including adequate food provision, hygiene, and medical care.
Both legislation and the forces of competition and consumer
demand
are driving companies to disclose more about their products and to respond to consumer queries.
With luck, the tools will foster
demand
for the data.
Unlike large-scale conventional power plants, solar installations can be built in months; in addition to being cost-effective, they provide a quick means of responding to growing global
demand.
Moreover, a higher inflation target – and the restoration of credibility that it would imply – would enable central banks to return to a lower inflation target without creating a recession once debt levels had been reduced and aggregate
demand
had recovered.
To explain this, observers pointed to the nimble response of the Bank of England (BoE), which cut interest rates to prevent any softening of
demand.
It also accounts for a growing share of global energy demand, meaning that its economy’s continuing shift toward service- and consumption-led growth will reshape the resource sector worldwide.
At the same time, various other factors are reducing global resource consumption, including increased energy efficiency in residential, industrial, and commercial buildings, and lower
demand
for energy in transportation, owing to the proliferation of autonomous vehicles and ride sharing.
According to Beyond the Supercycle: How Technology Is Reshaping Resources, a new report from the McKinsey Global Institute (MGI), these trends are slowing the growth of primary energy
demand.
If rapid adoption of new technologies continues, that
demand
could peak in 2025.
While global growth in energy
demand
is slowing, China’s share of that
demand
is increasing.
By 2035, China may account for 28% of the world’s primary energy demand, up from 23% today, whereas the United States could account for just 12% by 2035, down from 16% today.
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