Underpinned
in sentence
314 examples of Underpinned in a sentence
This simplistic philosophy also seems to have
underpinned
the European Court of Justice’s recent decision invalidating the so-called Safe Harbor agreement, which facilitates the free flow of information across the Atlantic.
Only with a global liquidity-insurance system –
underpinned
by multilateral currency-swap arrangements – can countries pursue much-needed reflation, without excessive fear of capital flight and/or exchange-rate devaluation.
More clearly defined and securely protected property rights,
underpinned
by an effective legal and judicial framework, are still needed.
The real winner from the recent appointment of the conservative-dominated, seven-member Politburo Standing Committee is the PLA, whose rising clout has
underpinned
China’s increasingly assertive foreign policy.
For Chinese policymakers, this means recognizing the need to abandon some of the fundamental ideas that
underpinned
the economy’s past growth, before they become so firmly encrusted that they jeopardize the country’s development prospects.
The conditions that
underpinned
its long boom are weakening.
The revolution in digital communication technology has
underpinned
this shift.
Political solidarity must be
underpinned
by effective financial solidarity.
By contrast, in Britain, where important news outlets are defying some of the very values that have long
underpinned
the health and vibrancy of our democracy, little now stands between us and a meaner and less prosperous future.
All of this has
underpinned
a much-welcome calm in financial markets.
To prevent such an outcome, Arab countries must move fast to build a more sustainable economy,
underpinned
by greater private-sector creativity and vitality, improved public services, and the creation of regional and global public goods.
Winning it will require large-scale public-private cooperation,
underpinned
by political leadership that makes global public health a top priority.
Europe in the Time of TrumpBRUSSELS – The transatlantic alliance – which for decades has
underpinned
global stability, fortified democracy, and safeguarded the West as we know it – is under severe strain, and risks terminal decline.
It was central to Japan’s so-called planned rational development state, which
underpinned
its rapid growth in the 1970s and the 1980s.
Such a response must be
underpinned
by adequate (and considerable) funding; well-trained doctors, nurses, and community health workers; and improved local capacity for diagnosis, treatment, contact tracing, and the isolation of infected individuals.
In fact, liberal democracy, in both its center-right and center-left incarnations, is
underpinned
by the belief that such solutions (the most important one being peace) can benefit a “society” – or, indeed, humanity as a whole – in the long run.
Without automatic stabilizers or a strong financial-stability framework
underpinned
by deposit insurance, coping with the downside risks of the potentially destabilizing financial reforms that the government is pursuing will be difficult enough; a credit shock could prove disastrous.
Seen from this perspective, North Korea’s recent announcement that it will open another 14 special economic zones is a positive development – one that is
underpinned
by significant financial incentives.
America’s commitment to its allies has long formed the bedrock of post-World War II security, just as its engagement in international institutions has
underpinned
global cooperation.
Failing to make progress is one thing; dismantling the rules-based order that has
underpinned
relative peace and prosperity for seven decades is quite another.
The rules-based multilateral order has long been
underpinned
by the assumption that growth and development would naturally lead China to embrace Western-style economic governance.
The economic theories that
underpinned
those prescriptions must reckon with that fact – and with China’s likely continued success.
Some, for instance, prescribe budget deficits to stimulate the economy; others, remembering the Clinton Administration's claim that fiscal consolidation
underpinned
the US recovery in 1993, argue for deficit reduction.
As a result of MINUSTAH’s efforts – and those of other UN agencies – the security situation has improved considerably,
underpinned
by a stronger judiciary and a more effective national police force.
In some cases, this took the form of rapid growth in government; in others, like the US, a pattern of excessive, debt-fueled consumption
underpinned
a large shift in employment to (non-tradable) services and construction.
The strength of the Indian economy is
underpinned
by a high saving rate and robust investment.
China needs a flexible and efficient financial sector,
underpinned
by an effectively supervised and regulated capital market, to avoid asset bubbles and support productive and innovative firms.
Deceleration in India and China would lead to further cuts in prices for raw materials, weakening markets whose strength has
underpinned
Brazil’s powerful trade performance in recent years.
The Making of China’s Consumer SocietyHONG KONG – China’s transformation from a manufacturing-driven and export-led economy to one
underpinned
by services and domestic consumption is firmly underway.
Whatever challenges emerge, the fact is that a prosperous China,
underpinned
by local consumers, will contribute to – and shape – a prosperous global economy.
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