Policymakers
in sentence
3364 examples of Policymakers in a sentence
Meanwhile,
policymakers
were lulled into complacency by the widespread acceptance of economic theories such as the “efficient-market hypothesis,” which assumes that investors act rationally and use all available information when making their decisions.
When the 2008 financial crisis erupted,
policymakers
tried to apply Friedman’s proposed solutions to the Great Depression.
When 40 leading Republican foreign
policymakers
and national-security experts signed a letter expressing their opposition to Trump, whom they fear would be “the most reckless president in American history,” their concerns were largely disregarded.
In the 1930s Keynes's message was new and
policymakers
had not yet absorbed it.
Japanese
policymakers
today have no such excuse.
The strategic shift is also a deliberate effort by Chinese
policymakers
to avoid the dreaded “middle-income trap” – a mid-stage slowdown that has ensnared most emerging economies when per capita income nears the $17,000 threshold (in constant international prices).
Policymakers
can provide only general responses, not deal with all cases individually.
African
policymakers
need to implement ambitious measures not only to increase enrollment in schools and training programs, but also to improve the quality and availability of such programs, particularly in technical fields, throughout workers’ lives.
Policymakers
therefore need to establish mechanisms for providing practical vocational and on-the-job technical training, whether directly or by creating incentives for companies.
But if they do not – essentially because they are not getting the required support from politicians and other
policymakers
– then the downside will involve more than just disappointed outcomes.
Western central bankers need to become much more vocal and, one hopes, more persuasive in placing pressure on politicians and other
policymakers.
Today's Asian
policymakers
confront a very different environment from that faced by their predecessors fifty years ago.
Targets like limiting warming to 1.5º or 2º cannot effectively guide
policymakers
and the public.
A target of zero emissions tells
policymakers
and the public precisely what must be done, and it directly addresses human activity.
Scientists prefer exact thresholds for climate stabilization, and
policymakers
like powerful symbols.
Policymakers
worry that they lack fiscal space for such a maneuver or that introducing helicopter money would compromise the independence of central banks.
If monetary
policymakers
conclude that a permanent increase in the monetary base is needed to achieve their inflation target, they could use permanently increase the monetary base and transfer the seigniorage revenues to government.
It would be a pity if
policymakers
failed to take advantage of it simply because we do not think about seigniorage revenues correctly.
Policymakers
in the developing world are making a choice to impose what the WHO calls “overly restrictive regulations” on morphine and other essential palliative medicines.
And, as Anthony Atkinson reminds us in his masterful book on inequality, even technological change is not immune from government agency: There is much that
policymakers
can do to influence the direction of technological change and ensure that it leads to higher employment and greater equity.
I suspect that emerging-market policymakers’ hearts are advocating the former.
In such circumstances,
policymakers
in emerging markets will eschew boldness for prudence.
This is not just a matter of revaluing the Chinese currency, as argued by some US policymakers, but requires gradual adjustment of most major currencies against the dollar in conjunction with concerted fiscal and monetary policy adjustments in the rest of the world.
TOKYO – The US Federal Reserve’s gradual exit from so-called quantitative easing (QE) – open-ended purchases of long-term assets – has financial markets and
policymakers
worried, with warnings of capital flight from developing economies and collapsing asset prices dominating policy discussions worldwide.
Instead of complaining about its actions, emerging-country
policymakers
should be devising strategies for offsetting the spillover effects on their own economies.
Given these precedents and the widespread instability exposed by this year's elections, perhaps Asian
policymakers
should consider the merits of doing away with "cohabitation" and adopting systems where electoral victory translates into real power.
When the United Kingdom, Germany, South Korea, Australia, and others unexpectedly decided in March to join the AIIB, it was widely reported (partly because of missteps by US policymakers) as a mass defection of US allies to a rival’s party.
In this context,
policymakers
may reach for the low-hanging fruit of competitive devaluations, leading to a series of unilateral policy measures and retributive responses.
For starters, the US will face recurring challenges with the “fiscal cliff” until financial markets pressure
policymakers
into more radical deficit reduction.
China will grow by 7-8% partly because that is what
policymakers
have decided they want.
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