Mechanisms
in sentence
1141 examples of Mechanisms in a sentence
The authors also noted that the
mechanisms
that turn Muslims into potential terrorists are the same as those that make German teenagers susceptible to xenophobic propaganda and right-wing extremism.
We now know of several
mechanisms
that enable cells with identical DNA to have different characteristics, which are transmitted to daughter cells.
Today, in the light of the newly discovered epigenetic mechanisms, Darwinian evolution should include descent with epigenetic as well as genetic modifications, and natural selection of induced as well as random variations.
In response to this criticism, the Bank is revising its safeguards and enforcement
mechanisms.
The V-20 group of finance ministers of vulnerable nations recently committed to introducing carbon-pricing
mechanisms
across 43 markets within ten years.
Throughout this process, the emerging economies recognized the importance of allowing market
mechanisms
to work, guaranteeing property rights, and safeguarding macroeconomic and financial stability.
Innovative financing
mechanisms
offer the means to tap incrementally into global financial flows without disrupting economic activity.
Such new financing mechanisms, in addition to national ODA investments, are an important means of supporting the beleaguered MDGs.
But more is needed, and September’s summit in New York will be an important opportunity for countries to voice their full-throated support for innovative financing mechanisms, and thus give the MDGs a fighting chance.
To raise the effectiveness of the Council now, one needs to learn to work with (not against) the newly-dominant US through UN
mechanisms.
Their vote was a protest against globalization, a rejection of the contemporary world, with its distant and incomprehensible governing
mechanisms.
The EU also needs to put meat on the bones of its new Neighborhood Policy, while NATO must apply new
mechanisms
for strengthening ties with the region.
Such reforms can work only if the big member states do not succumb to the temptation to use these
mechanisms
to bypass or ride roughshod over the interests of the small countries.
In the end, we might end up with four more years of American resistance to binding international
mechanisms.
But if foreign-aid budgets are cut, and financing
mechanisms
as effective and innovative as the Global Fund are starved of resources, the “1%” will have much more to worry about than the Occupy movement.
Tax havens can be eliminated; all that is required is to close the loopholes that allow legal tax avoidance and establish enforcement
mechanisms
that make illegal tax evasion no longer worth the risk.
As Zucman points out, a corporation can move its legal headquarters and use
mechanisms
like transfer pricing to shift its tax burden, but moving its employees across national borders is more difficult, and it cannot move its customers.
That is why multilateral institutions need to be upgraded and restructured, with effective decision-making and implementation
mechanisms
for managing global development challenges such as infrastructure gaps, migration, climate change, and financial instability.
At the heart of Shell's oil reserves scandal is the desire for profit and the elaborate
mechanisms
that it nurtured in collaboration with corrupt military dictators over the years to ensure that its operations yield enormous dividends at the expense of ordinary Nigerians.
Nigerian officials are anxious to swat away charges that Shell padded its figures for reserves in Nigeria to take advantage of lax oversight and regulatory
mechanisms
and reap millions of dollars in bonus payments.
The inescapable information deficit obstructs all those smoothly working adjustment
mechanisms
– i.e., flexible wages and flexible interest rates – posited by mainstream economic theory.
During the coming transition period, the world will need new
mechanisms
for international dialogue.
Win-win policies – defined as distribution
mechanisms
that produce growth and reduce inequality simultaneously – are the easiest to evaluate, and the most advantageous to adopt.
To be sure, the muted impact of inflation on interest rates is not surprising in transition economies, where the
mechanisms
of monetary-policy transmission and financial intermediation took long periods to put in place and still need reform and regulation.
Similarly, during Global Witness’s investigation in Sarawak, Malaysia, members of the ruling family and their lawyers described the
mechanisms
they use to evade taxes; for example, Singapore’s secrecy laws enable them to conceal their identities when selling off vast chunks of disputed land.
In Singapore, however, political meritocracy has remained a central issue, with the country’s leaders continuing to advocate the institutionalization of
mechanisms
aimed at selecting the candidates who were best qualified to lead – even if doing so meant imposing constraints on the democratic process.
Owing to limited investment in the SDGs, ODA must be deployed in such a way that it attracts additional financing, or channels existing resources through blended-finance (public-private)
mechanisms.
Until now, blended-finance
mechanisms
for mobilizing private capital have been used mostly in relatively stable middle-income countries.
According to a recent OECD study, nearly 43% of the private finance raised by such
mechanisms
between 2012 and 2015 was used in upper-middle-income countries, while only 7% was put to work in the least-developed countries.
Such practical proposals address key global issues, including international terrorism, strengthening of
mechanisms
for arms control, arms reduction, and non-proliferation, efforts to contain attempts by North Korea and Iran to develop nuclear weapons, encouraging transparency in China’s military, restraining Russia’s imperial ambitions, and building a global ballistic missile defense network against missiles that could be launched by rogue regimes.
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