Mandatory
in sentence
252 examples of Mandatory in a sentence
We have traditionally distinguished in human-rights conventions between (mandatory) civil and political rights, such as the right to habeas corpus, from (aspirational) economic rights, because the latter require resources.
The key task now is not so much to bury communism's remnants as to overcome the corrupt and inept bureaucratic/oligarchic state in which bureaucrats are simultaneously entrepreneurs and politicians, and in which obeying the law is not
mandatory
but somehow negotiable.
Why not abolish
mandatory
retirement and let people decide how long they want to work?
Abandoning
mandatory
retirement and opening employment opportunities to people who are able to work at older ages would reduce the burden of an increasing number of pensioners and enable a desirable redistribution of work across generations.
While they managed to reduce their budget deficits below the
mandatory
limit of 3% of GDP to gain eurozone membership, public debt remained above 100% of GDP in both countries – much higher than the 60%-of-GDP cap set by eurozone rules.
To do that, it wants China to eliminate subsidies,
mandatory
technology transfer, and other forms of “cheating”; level the playing field for foreign investors in the Chinese market; and even adopt more Western-style governance practices.
In this context, the imposition of
mandatory
quarantines on travelers from Ebola-affected countries was an obvious policy failure – just as they were when authorities tried to contain the Black Death of 1350 in Europe or the Plague of London in 1665.
Indeed, not even the imminent threat of financial meltdown could convince any member of Cyprus’s parliament to accept the
mandatory
levy on individual bank deposits.
In January, the BOJ went further and introduced negative deposit rates on commercial banks’
mandatory
reserves, which markets interpreted as a confusing act of desperation.
In short, rigorous stress testing of eurozone banks (followed by
mandatory
recapitalization) would require much less public funding than would continuing to extend blanket guarantees to everybody.
It was believed at the time that formalized rules – imposing
mandatory
limits on deficits, debt, and inflation – would be enough.
The UK has implemented an increase in the
mandatory
minimum wage, and some US states, led by California, will soon follow.
Italy and Spain would then be able to refinance their debt at close to the ECB’s deposit rate, which is currently 1% on
mandatory
reserves and 25 basis points on excess-reserve accounts.
Effective monetary finance therefore requires central banks to impose
mandatory
non-interest-bearing reserve requirements.
Doing so is entirely compatible with raising policy interest rates when appropriate, because the central bank can pay zero interest on
mandatory
reserves, while paying the policy interest rate on additional reserves.
This was the objective set by the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, which requested that the publication of multinational oil companies' payments to governments be made
mandatory.
These concerns have driven Russia to demand that the US sign a binding treaty that limits the speed, location, and capabilities of its missile defenses and includes
mandatory
transparency provisions – even as Russian officials acknowledge that the US Senate would never ratify such a treaty.
Moreover, the
mandatory
20% foreign exchange cover stipulated in the convention signed with France in 1962 now stands at 110%.
The propiska (a
mandatory
residence permit), one old communist way of keeping an eye on all citizens of the USSR, ceased to exist with the adoption of the new Russian constitution in 1993.
A
mandatory
SOS alert system would give passengers and drivers a means to call for help, regardless of whether they were carrying a mobile phone.
Tax incentives are employed to stimulate use, as are
mandatory
blending requirements.
Most people just pay off their mortgage, make the
mandatory
contributions to their state or private pension (if they have one), and keep some money for short-run contingencies.
But the government is loath to consider a
mandatory
saving plan.
Besides the lawyers legitimating the deeds, psychologists, psychiatrists, doctors (whose presence was
mandatory
at any session), and scholars also regularly provided moral, legal, or philosophical justifications.
The Pakistani government’s third move to tame the military was the announcement that Justice Tassaduq Hussain Jillani, the Supreme Court’s second most senior judge, would succeed Chaudhry, who was reinstated in 2009, after his
mandatory
retirement this year.
In particular, governments must invest in nutrition through budgets, introduce
mandatory
fortification of staple foods, curb “junk food,” and improve quality control.
Reports of yellow fever infection in non-immunized travelers returning from a country where vaccination against the disease is
mandatory
highlights the need to reinforce the implementation of vaccination requirements.
This is why almost every advanced country has
mandatory
social security and health insurance programs.
Clearly, establishing
mandatory
social security and health insurance programs, and a social safety net for the poor, has helped hedge the most fundamental risks that people face.
They should use markets, rather than state guarantees, and while they should not be mandatory, they must be designed in accordance with humans' psychological limitations, so that people will use them.
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