Loans
in sentence
1648 examples of Loans in a sentence
In 2010, Europe and the International Monetary Fund extended
loans
to the insolvent Greek state equal to 44% of the country’s GDP.
At the same time, however, new
loans
worth 63% of GDP were added to Greece’s national debt.
An ex ante debt restructuring that reduces the size of any new
loans
and renders the debt sustainable before any reforms are implemented stands a good chance of crowding in investment, stabilizing incomes, and setting the stage for recovery.
Why do Greece’s creditors refuse to move on debt restructuring before any new
loans
are negotiated?
The Brazilian state offered low-interest
loans
and credit guarantees for the construction of distilleries, as well as tax incentives for the purchase of ethanol-powered vehicles.
The banking sector has undoubtedly experienced an increase in bad loans; but this has often resulted from delays in investment projects that are otherwise viable.
As these projects come onstream, they will generate the revenue needed to repay
loans.
Instead, supervisors estimated only losses that banks can be expected to incur on
loans
(and other assets) that will come to maturity by the end of 2010.
They chose to ignore any losses that banks will suffer on
loans
that will mature after 2010.
According to a recent report by Deutsche Bank, for example, borrowers will have difficulty refinancing hundreds of billions of dollars of commercial real estate
loans
that will mature after 2010.
The main measures to control credit growth were a gradual increase in reserve requirements, beginning in 2010; some restrictions on consumer loans; and the introduction of credit-growth caps in the second half of 2011.
Moreover, as the incumbent, Kim can grant favors to win support: make
loans
that play to influential shareholders’ pet preferences, promise certain countries spots on the leadership roster, and stamp the Bank’s imprimatur on particular governments’ own domestic initiatives.
And the credit crunch for non-investment-grade firms and smaller firms, which rely mostly on access to bank
loans
rather than capital markets, is still severe.
The same holds for households, with millions of weaker and poorer borrowers defaulting on mortgages, credit cards, auto loans, student loans, and other forms of consumer credit.
And, while higher-income and wealthier households have a buffer of savings to smooth consumption and avoid having to increase savings, most lower-income households must save more, as banks and other lenders cut back on home-equity
loans
and lower limits on credit cards.
But, while banks with short-term funding and many branches originating
loans
have a deep capacity for holding credit risks, they have a limited capacity for holding market risks, and little capacity for holding liquidity risk.
Thus, creditors – mainly German and French banks – are not expected to suffer losses on their existing loans, while borrowers gain more time to “put their houses in order.”
The hope is that the reduction in borrowing costs on new loans, plus the austerity programs promised by governments, will enable bond prices to recover to par without the need for the creditor banks to take a hit.
But, until 1980, Germany continued repaying the
loans
that it had incurred to pay the reparations.
Assistance from the US, Europe, and Japan comes primarily in the form of grants; by contrast, two-thirds of Chinese aid is issued in the form of
loans
to finance projects and material, with China’s export-import and development banks and its state-owned enterprises providing the lion’s share of the funds.
More than half of these
loans
also are “tied,” meaning that they must be used for procurement from Chinese companies.
As reported in China’s 2014 white paper on foreign aid, concessional
loans
(financing at subsidized interest rates) nearly doubled from 2010 to 2012 – a period when interest-free loans, which accounted for some 8% of total foreign aid, declined – and now represent 56% of China’s aid program.
Prabhu's most impressive promise – to raise $140 billion from market lenders – is also his most problematic, as he has failed to clarify how exactly the railways would repay the
loans.
When the economic recovery begins to accelerate, commercial banks will want to use the large volume of reserves that the Fed has created to make
loans
to businesses and consumers.
Declining investment rates in Japan, the newly-industrializing Asian economies, and Latin America, in that order of importance, have fueled the flood of savings into US government bonds, US mortgage-backed securities, and US equity-backed
loans
– the capital-account equivalent of America’s enormous trade deficit.
Unfortunately, SME owners generally have trouble securing bank loans, and instead must turn to informal lending and alternative funding sources to support their businesses.
Microfinance can close this gap by providing the small
loans
that SMEs need to get off the ground and thrive.
To allay concerns about money being poorly spent, microfinance institutions should reward SME owners who use
loans
to finance climate-change resilience and renewable-energy projects.
Lendico, and RainFin have proved popular, and could re-energize the microfinance community and provide wider access to
loans
for SMEs in developing countries.
“When the credit of a country is in any degree questionable,” he argued, “it never fails to give an extravagant premium upon all the
loans
it has occasion to make.”
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