Introduction
in sentence
694 examples of Introduction in a sentence
Although government statisticians do their best to gauge the rise in real GDP through time, there are two problems that are very difficult to overcome in measuring real incomes: increases in the quality of goods and services, and the
introduction
of new ones.
Now that debate is once again heating up in France, as the planned
introduction
of “ethnic statistics” has caused a fierce dispute that touches the very heart of French republicanism.
In Britain, the concern about social promotion of minorities led to the
introduction
in 1991 of statistics that indicate ethnic status.
But theory does not always translate into practice; while the BOJ’s
introduction
of negative rates almost immediately pushed the interest-rate structure lower, as expected, the policy’s effects on the yen and the stock market have been an unpleasant surprise.
The ban on tank-washing, technical features such as double hulls and sectioning of tanks,
introduction
of one-way sea lanes and, most important, the use of Global Positioning Systems, have greatly reduced the amount of oil entering the sea from tankers.
These needs should be covered mostly by long-term, low-interest-rate loans from China, Europe, and the US, as well as by mobilizing African countries’ long-term savings (through, for example, the
introduction
of new pension systems).
At the time, Delors presented the
introduction
of a single currency as a way to complement or complete the Single Market.
Seventeen percentage points of this rise can be accounted for by higher inflation, and eight percentage points through a revaluation of the lira conducted prior to the
introduction
of the euro.
As it stands, many EU countries resist the
introduction
of any trade restrictions, whether owing to an excessive commitment to liberal economic ideals or fear of jeopardizing their own interests in China by, say, establishing an EU mechanism for managing foreign investment.
Ten years after the common currency’s introduction, the 16-member euro zone has the world’s second most important currency, accounting for more than a quarter of all central banks’ foreign-exchange reserves and having overtaken the dollar as the currency of choice for international bond issues.
Slower growth in the new member states could also delay the planned
introduction
of the Euro, which in turn could deter many Western companies from investing in the region.
Changes to the US Constitution adopted during this period include the
introduction
of the federal income tax with the Sixteenth Amendment, direct election of senators with the Seventeenth Amendment, the prohibition of alcohol with the Eighteenth Amendment (some ideas were really bad), and women’s suffrage with the Nineteenth Amendment.
Despite the attention devoted to the “Global War on Terrorism,” the most important developments of the last ten years have been the
introduction
and spread of innovative information technologies, globalization, the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the political upheavals in the Middle East.
Aghion and Howitt view innovation as any change that leads to the
introduction
of new products or processes in the market where a firm operates.
Second, Germany’s law on the
introduction
of the ESM obliges Germany’s representative on the ESM Council to vote only after having asked the Bundestag for a decision.
First, the plan seeks to enhance the generation of non-oil revenues, by raising fees and tariffs on public services, gradually expanding the tax base (including through the
introduction
of a value added tax), and raising more income from a growing number of visitors to the Kingdom.
And the
introduction
of a Western-style rental market will allow families without substantial cash or parental support to move to cities (where families currently must purchase their apartments).
Resilience has thus characterized the interaction between the government and markets since the
introduction
of Deng’s reforms.
Ours is not the first experience of a technological leap; at the previous turn of the century, the world saw the
introduction
of the electric engine and of the telegraph – clearly both inventions of comparable significance to the Internet.
Now he says that Germany should exit the euro if it continues to block the
introduction
of Eurobonds.
The
introduction
of Euro coins and notes, as well as the looming enlargement of the EU eastward, should provide the needed stimulus, and add to the economic dynamics of the EU.
One of the Mazowiecki team’s greatest achievements was the introduction, led by Finance Minister Leszek Balcerowicz, of fast and far-reaching market reforms and privatization.
The P-6’s goals would include measures to reduce their debt burden and increase domestic demand, probably through targeted stimulus in Germany, the formation of a banking union with a robust resolution mechanism, and the
introduction
of Eurobonds.
Construction of new single-family homes in May 2010 was at its lowest point since this indicator’s
introduction
in 1963.
For example, in a study that looked at 40 villages over 16 years, the economist Yao Yang found that the
introduction
of elections had led to increased spending on public services by 20%, while reducing spending on “administrative costs” – bureaucratese for corruption – by 18%.
Moreover, the volume of corporate debt securities almost tripled after the
introduction
of the Euro eliminated exchange-rate risk.
Its recently enacted 13th Five-Year Plan aims to dampen fear-driven precautionary saving through interest-rate liberalization, the
introduction
of deposit insurance, the loosening of the hukou residential permit system (which would improve benefit portability), and relaxation of the one-child family planning policy.
A futile attempt to avoid a breakup for a year or two – after wasting trillions of euros in additional official financing by the core – would mean a disorderly end, including the destruction of the single market, owing to the
introduction
of protectionist policies on a massive scale.
Moving towards this benchmark could be aided by two measures: first, a phase-out of nuclear power plants not according to their age, but to their risk profile, however schematically this is calculated; and, second,
introduction
of mandatory cross-national insurance for nuclear accidents.
It thus appears that the
introduction
of primaries represents an important innovation that gives to citizens a new way to participate in and contribute to public life.
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