Infrastructure
in sentence
4036 examples of Infrastructure in a sentence
A more muscular response will require an awareness of the nature of the challenge and a willingness to meet it by investing heavily in key areas – particularly education, health care, and
infrastructure.
But France can also build on remarkable assets: on average, its working-age population is much better educated than it was a quarter-century ago; it is younger than most neighboring countries; it is home to more global corporate champions than Germany or the United Kingdom; and its
infrastructure
is outstanding.
Now, with so much fixed capital and
infrastructure
destroyed by the earthquake and tsunami, the economy’s productive capacity has fallen by an estimated 2% of GDP.
Over the next 15 years, the world will need to invest some $90 trillion in
infrastructure
improvements.
A New World’s New Development BankNEW YORK – At the conclusion of their summit in Durban in March, the leaders of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) announced their intention to establish a New Development Bank aimed at “mobilizing resources for
infrastructure
and sustainable development projects in BRICS and other emerging economies and developing countries.”
The
infrastructure
requirements alone in emerging-market economies and low-income countries are huge – 1.4 billion people still have no reliable electricity, 900 million lack access to clean water, and 2.6 billion do not have adequate sanitation.
To meet these and the other challenges confronting the developing world,
infrastructure
spending will have to rise from around $800 billion to at least $2 trillion annually in the coming decades.
While the private sector can meet some of these needs, it can go only so far, especially given the nature of
infrastructure
projects’ risks, the huge upfront costs, and the high cyclical sensitivity of global financial markets.
Annual
infrastructure
financing from multilateral development banks and overseas development assistance is likely to amount to no more than $40-60 billion, or 2-3% of projected needs.
But, with the shortfall of assistance from developed to developing countries, the new bank can provide essential help to developing countries and emerging markets as they undertake smarter and more sustainable
infrastructure
investment for growth and poverty reduction.
Furthermore, the major emerging economies – Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa – plan to establish their own development bank, and many African countries now count on China to fund
infrastructure
investments.
In Latin America, the Andean Development Bank lends more to its members for
infrastructure
projects than the World Bank – at higher cost, but with less hassle.
The competition is fierce to attract the project, and usually involves tax breaks, commitments on infrastructure, and even promises about the engineering curriculum in the local university.
Notwithstanding booming oil and gas revenues, its
infrastructure
remains underdeveloped, and successful economic modernization is a long way off.
Their complaints are not about the initial military response – destroying the Libyan air force’s infrastructure, and air attacks on ground forces advancing on Benghazi.
Given its great depression, Greece should use its savings to pay pensioners, provide food relief, make crucial
infrastructure
repairs, and direct liquidity toward the banking system.
But each job created by green-energy policies costs an average of $175,000 – considerably more than job creation elsewhere in the economy, such as
infrastructure
or health care.
It is of course also highly regrettable that after the initial Recovery Act, Congress refused to support a variety of Obama’s proposals for
infrastructure
and targeted tax credits.
Centralized municipal systems now use algorithms to monitor urban infrastructure, from traffic lights and subway use, to waste disposal and energy delivery.
Britain in Search of a CountryLONDON – The Brexit vote has smashed much of the
infrastructure
of Britain’s economic and political relations with Europe and the world.
Infrastructure
can be rebuilt.
Lebanon’s government has a plan that requires no new schools or infrastructure, making it one of the most cost-effective solutions to a refugee crisis imaginable.
For starters, they emphasize short-term-vector control and surveillance, while delinking the disease from the social and structural determinants of health, including public
infrastructure
such as running water, proper sanitation, and access to care.
But taking advantage of those technologies will require effective policies, including smart
infrastructure
investments and measures to make cities more competitive, particularly in modern industries.
Taking full advantage of these positive trends, however, will require India to boost
infrastructure
investment.
Despite a slowdown in the manufacturing sector’s growth – a trend mirrored in much of the rest of the world – urbanization has continued to accelerate in India, especially in districts with access to better
infrastructure.
Access to better
infrastructure
will enable millions more entrepreneurs, especially women, to benefit from the country’s urban awakening.
There is certainly an economic incentive for private actors to channel their money toward developing-country
infrastructure.
Lower-income countries, with their younger populations and large
infrastructure
needs, provide just such opportunities.
As it stands, however, less than 1% of the $68 trillion managed by pension funds, life insurance companies, and others are channeled toward
infrastructure
projects.
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