Example collocations logo

Infection in sentence

531 examples of Infection in a sentence

These latent bacteria can be activated when other factors reduce the body's immunity to infection.
During the past twenty years, the spread of HIV has dwarfed these historical accomplices in fuelling TB infection to an alarming rate worldwide: 8.7 million new cases per year and 2 million deaths.
The WHO estimates that 80% of all TB cases are concentrated in 23 countries, all poor and most in Africa, Asia, and the former Soviet Union - precisely where HIV infection is spreading most rapidly.
In the early 1990s, following a TB resurgence in the US, most West European countries realized that the decline in diagnosed cases had stopped or even reversed, and that they faced new problems owing to increased immigration, HIV infection, and imported multidrug-resistance.Outbreaks of multidrug-resistant TB revived public concern.
But, while HPV infection rates may be falling in some of these countries, are they falling fast enough?
In the US, for example, the G-8 country for which we currently have the most data, infection rates have halved in the six years since the vaccine was first introduced.
So it is worth remembering that even in wealthy countries, there is an urgent need to overcome challenges in protecting the hardest-to-reach girls, who often are at high risk of HPV infection.
Health experts have traditionally lumped diseases into two categories: communicable diseases, which are caused predominantly by infection, and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) – that is, everything else.
India’s War on Antimicrobial ResistanceCHENNAI – Last year, a 30-year-old teacher suffering from a severe bloodstream infection arrived in my emergency room for treatment.
The woman had been in and out of local clinics with a stubborn chest infection and fever, and by the time I examined her, she was receiving chemotherapy for blood cancer.
Instinctively, I treated her infection with an antibiotic from a group of drugs known as “carbapenems,” strong medicines commonly prescribed to people who are hospitalized.
The next time a patient arrives in my ward with a treatable infection, I need to be certain that the medicine I prescribe will be effective.
Without such a trial, the appearance of efficacy may be an illusion, because other factors would have led to a lower rate of infection anyway.
Yet if a promising vaccine is available – and if safety trials in healthy human volunteers who are not at risk of infection demonstrate that it does no harm – to deny it to those who are tending to the sick and dying, at great risk to their own health, seems unethical.
As a result, they are not immune to infection from foreign exchange crises originating elsewhere.
As if that were not enough, vitamin D also helps to fight infection.
A recent review found that vitamin D supplementation was safe and protective against acute respiratory tract infection overall.
Vitamin D’s role in fighting infection is not exactly news.
Although human lives can be saved by this kind of assistance to the "poorest of the poor," efforts to promote economic development might more effectively focus on other modes of intervention, such as environmental management, housing improvement, applications of residual insecticide, and efforts against the mosquitoes that transmit the infection.
In particular, in addition to individual life-saving efforts, strategies should be implemented to reduce the risk of infection in port cities and other centers of economic activity.
To avoid infection, women have been advised to use mosquito repellent; remove standing water around their homes; wear long sleeves; and, if possible, use condoms or avoid sex.
The vaccine is designed to trigger an immune response to mosquito saliva, thereby preventing infection from whatever virus the saliva contains.
An infection such as the coronavirus is currently countered with a vaccine tailored to block it.
Advances in treating gonorrhea, a common sexually transmitted infection that has become increasingly resistant to antibiotics, are also worthy of mention.
Bollinger calculated that annual investment of $2 million over five years would achieve 100% safe blood transfusions by 2015 and avert more than 131,000 HIV infections, while alleviating fears of infection for the almost half-billion people who would otherwise receive blood that was not comprehensively screened.
As Anna Vassall, Michelle Remme, and Charlotte Watts of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine pointed out, gender inequalities and domestic violence are both associated with a significant increase in risk of HIV infection.
In the course of a first infection, a small fragment of the viral genome – a kind of signature – is copied into the CRISPR genomic island (an extra piece of genome, outside of the parent genome text).
As a result, the memory of the infection is retained across generations.
For example, it can be difficult to lower rates of infection in countries where gender inequality prevents women from making decisions about when, where, and even with whom they have sex.
Only by linking HIV strategies to the issues that predispose people to infection – such as poverty, education, and gender bias – can we hope for a future free from AIDS for everyone, everywhere.
BackNext