Inequality
in sentence
2932 examples of Inequality in a sentence
Inequality
and corruption are the main obstacles.
More importantly,
inequality
of opportunity is very high as well.
In terms of global life expectancy, total world wealth, the overall level of technology, growth prospects in emerging economies, and global income distribution, things look rather good, while on still other dimensions – say, global warming or domestic income
inequality
and its effects on countries’ social solidarity – they look bad.
We decided to use the Gini coefficient, a common measure of income inequality, to measure
inequality
in carbon emissions.
Meanwhile, long-term problems – including climate change and other environmental threats, and increasing
inequality
in most countries around the world – have not gone away.
More progressive taxation, in effect redistributing income from the top to the middle and bottom, would simultaneously reduce
inequality
and increase employment by boosting total demand.
Fixation on the deficit will induce cutbacks in social spending, worsening
inequality.
Unsustainable fiscal deficits, questionable trade policy, a high level of inequality, crumbling infrastructure, underperforming schools, and unaffordable health care are the result of domestic choices.
Second, Russia’s high degree of economic
inequality
sustains the majority’s preference for redistribution rather than private entrepreneurship.
Great
inequality
makes us hungrier for goods than we would otherwise be, by constantly reminding us that we have less than the next person.
The forces of globalization that were liberated by the fall of Communism have created a better world, with rapid economic convergence and shrinking
inequality.
And the worldwide Gini coefficient of inter-country
inequality
fell from 0.653 to 0.556 from 1980 to 2007, owing largely to the astounding performance of the emerging countries, particularly China and India.
Those policies increased inequality, deepened the divide between northern and southern member states, and slowed economic recovery.
Any strategy to address the problems underpinning low productivity growth – from inadequate technological diffusion to income
inequality
– must address skill constraints and mismatches affecting the labor market’s ability to adjust.
These factors, together with rent capture and winner-take-all markets, can entrench
inequality
and blunt markets’ competitiveness.
One hopes that this is the first step toward an integrated approach that addresses the forces impeding technology diffusion, undermining competitiveness, and exacerbating
inequality.
But we know one thing: the productivity paradox is real, and it is contributing to rising
inequality
in many societies.
The
Inequality
TrifectaLAGUNA BEACH – There were quite a few disconnects at the recently concluded Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank.
Among the most striking was the disparity between participants’ interest in discussions of
inequality
and the ongoing lack of a formal action plan for governments to address it.
While
inequality
has decreased across countries, it has increased within them, in the advanced and developing worlds alike.
Indeed, beyond this trio’s moral, social, and political implications lies a serious economic concern: instead of creating incentives for hard work and innovation,
inequality
begins to undermine economic dynamism, investment, employment, and prosperity.
Given that affluent households spend a smaller share of their incomes and wealth, greater
inequality
translates into lower overall consumption, thereby hindering the recovery of economies already burdened by inadequate aggregate demand.
Today’s high levels of
inequality
also impede the structural reforms needed to boost productivity, while undermining efforts to address residual pockets of excessive indebtedness.
That is why it is so disappointing that, despite heightened awareness of inequality, the IMF/World Bank meetings – a gathering of thousands of policymakers, private-sector participants, and journalists, which included seminars on
inequality
in advanced countries and developing regions alike – failed to make a consequential impact on the policy agenda.
Policymakers seem convinced that the time is not right for a meaningful initiative to address
inequality
of income, wealth, and opportunity.
In fact, a number of steps can and should be taken to stem the rise in
inequality.
To be sure, such measures will make only a dent in inequality, albeit an important and visible one.
It is time for heightened global attention to
inequality
to translate into concerted action.
Some initiatives would tackle
inequality
directly; others would defuse some of the forces that drive it.
Intergenerational
inequality
also needs to be addressed.
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