Industrial
in sentence
2197 examples of Industrial in a sentence
But the oil-price shocks that came after 1973 were in part also a response to the major
industrial
countries’ monetary policy in the later 1960’s and early 1970’s.
What the figure of 8% signals to provincial officials and
industrial
managers is that the emerging promise of green GDP – wherein a local government had to show not only growth, but also clean and energy-efficient growth – has been abandoned.
Nearly every
industrial
sector that, according to the stimulus package, deserves direct and immediate government support is energy-intensive and polluting (cement and steel, for example) or heavily managed by the state sector, and therefore missing incentives to balance growth with environmental protection (as is the case with the oil industry).
He could discern the looming
industrial
explosion of the 20th century, when a few major companies drove technical innovation and made electricity, chemistry, transport, communications, and computers key parts of everyday life.
While the spirit of waning interest in basic science, which characterizes today’s large
industrial
groups, dominates in Europe, a brilliant American countermeasure has been the rise of small “high tech” companies that engage in basic research and long-term reflection.
Today, massive investments in critical infrastructure,
industrial
expansion, and urban development – vital to accommodate an expanding global population, set to reach nine billion by 2050 – are being made without adequate regard for disaster risk.
The integrity of the advanced
industrial
countries, which have a majority of the votes at the World Bank, is being put to the test.
At the same time that China has been reorienting its economic-development model, the US has replaced its traditional laissez-faire approach with an
industrial
strategy of its own.
For example, when China still had a fully planned economy, Mao Zedong had to delegate the management of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) to local authorities for some time in order to boost production, as local governments were in a better position than the
industrial
ministry in Beijing to manage local suppliers.
In my book The Growth Map, I describe my unforgettable first visit to Gurgaon, a municipality near Delhi that serves as a regional financial and
industrial
hub.
Workers were eventually absorbed by other sectors, particularly with the growth of
industrial
manufacturing, and average wages and overall prosperity increased dramatically – an excellent illustration of the so-called “Luddite fallacy.”
Similar declines in real consumption are rare in
industrial
countries, as in bad years consumers typically draw on their savings to keep their consumption relatively constant.
Russian
industrial
exports primarily consist of armaments, with advanced aircraft accounting for more than half of sales.
India’s population may stabilize within 50 years; but, with the number of people per square kilometer 2.5 times that of Western Europe and 11 times that of the contiguous United States, disputes over land acquisition for
industrial
development create serious barriers to economic growth.
China was able to transform itself into a modern
industrial
power at an unprecedented rate.
But developing a modern and effective
industrial
strategy will be no easy feat.
The European Union has been trying to define a consistent framework for addressing the topic since 2014, when it published an analysis of
industrial
policy’s advantages and disadvantages.
The United Kingdom is further along, having released in January a green paper on building an
industrial
strategy.
US President Donald Trump has also focused on
industrial
policy, though his version would presumably entail substantial state intervention and protectionist measures.
But Europe’s approaches to
industrial
strategy show some promise, not least because they are likely to eschew the broad interventions of the past that emphasized “picking winners.”
Another component that is missing from current discussion of
industrial
policy in Europe is a clear timeline.
So an effective
industrial
strategy must establish not only an overall timeframe, but also important milestones along the way.
After all, an effective modern
industrial
strategy requires a careful accounting of the assets and resources, including human capital, that the economy will need in the coming years.
The final critical element of an effective
industrial
strategy is the institutional framework on which it depends.
On the eve of World War II, Japan accounted for 5% of the world’s
industrial
production.
Once again, the second and third largest of the world’s major
industrial
economies are subtracting from, not adding to, growth in the world’s aggregate demand.
But the
industrial
use of the lower sky is here to stay.
Beyond the human costs, higher temperatures would undermine agricultural and
industrial
productivity.
Some clubs were financed by
industrial
corporations in order to promote loyalty among their workers: Philips sponsored the Dutch club PSV Eindhoven, for example, while Fiat played the same role for Italy’s Juventus.
Very few people in the Vatican – indeed, in Europe at large – had any real knowledge in those days of the vast
industrial
might of the United States.
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