Industrial
in sentence
2197 examples of Industrial in a sentence
At the end of the 1970’s, monetarists bet that only a transitory and modest increase in unemployment could rein in the creeping – and trotting – inflation of the
industrial
west, and that in retrospect the cost of returning to effective price stability would be judged worthwhile.
Most important, it highlights the need for climate policy that focuses on the deployment of CCS systems, which use various
industrial
processes to capture CO2 from fossil-fuel use and then store it in underground geological formations, where it cannot accumulate in the biosphere.
Over the last 18 months, Li’s government has been attempting to address these challenges, by overhauling China’s
industrial
structure, reducing excess production capacity, restricting lending, containing the shadow banking sector, and curbing real-estate investment.
This is fine with Li, who recognizes that structural transformation and
industrial
upgrading – not an unsustainable credit-led growth model – is the key to achieving high-income status.
From the very beginning, these countries have represented the different aspects of Europe’s identity: Belgium, as an
industrial
country, continentally oriented, bilingual, and an intermediary with southern Europe, and the Netherlands with its strong agricultural and trading tradition and its Anglo-Saxon and Atlantic orientation.
Some economists – citing indicators like investment ratios,
industrial
value-added, and employment – compare China to Japan in the early 1970’s.
Unlike Keynesians, who focus on demand shocks, followers of the Austrian economist Joseph Schumpeter view cost shocks as important potential catalysts for structural reform and
industrial
upgrading – both of which are needed to avoid falling into a low-growth rut in the long term.
Looking beyond the US, a fourth indicator is the ratio of Chinese retail spending relative to
industrial
production (adjusted for inflation).
The ratio of Chinese monthly retail sales to
industrial
production, while erratic, has been slowly trending higher since 2008, and there appears to have been another uptick in consumption recently.
Chinese consumer spending has remained strong despite the slowdown in
industrial
output and investment and the government’s efforts to constrain spending on luxury goods.
I worry that it could indicate a premature shift away from the consumer-led model back to China’s comfort zone of a producer model that has long been more amenable to the
industrial
engineering of central planning.
From the beginning, the European Economic Community was shaped by a bad compromise between Germany and France: French farmers could charge excessive prices, and Germany could sell its
industrial
goods to France.
MILAN – Over the past two years,
industrial
countries have experienced bouts of severe financial instability.
High growth and financial stability in emerging economies are helping to facilitate the massive adjustment facing
industrial
countries.
While emerging economies can deal with the economic slowdown in
industrial
countries, the financial-sector transmission mechanism is more challenging.
Overall, emerging economies are well placed to continue to navigate successfully a world rendered unstable by crises in
industrial
countries.
A favorable outcome also requires
industrial
countries’ ability and willingness to accommodate the growing size and prominence of emerging economies.
Emerging economies will be called on to play an even larger role in a multi-speed global economy characterized by protracted rehabilitation of over-extended balance sheets in
industrial
countries.
Emerging economies’ ability to provide the growth lubrication that facilitates adjustment in
industrial
countries is also a function of the latter countries’ willingness to accommodate tectonic shifts in the operation and governance of the global economy.
It made a wretched start at independence when the
industrial
region of Transdnistria – populated by Russian and Ukrainian speakers who feared that the majority of Moldovans, who are of Romanian descent, planned closer ties with Romania – declared independence.
As the costs of automation fall relative to manufacturing wages, and as global
industrial
production becomes less labor-intensive, Africa will lose some of the advantages that it is currently counting on.
To be sure, Africa owes its lack of industrialization more to structural factors such as unfavorable investment climates, insufficient infrastructure, and wayward
industrial
policies.
From 2012 to 2015, the number of
industrial
robots in China more than tripled, to 65,000.
Growing demand for raw materials, owing to sharply increased
industrial
growth in Asia, particularly China and India, has benefited the terms of trade of many Latin American countries, and this is not expected to end anytime soon.
In Latin America’s seven principal economies (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela), which together account for almost 90% of regional GDP, annual economic growth averaged 6% in the third quarter of 2006, while
industrial
output was up by 8%.
First, with the current raw materials bonanza driving up prices of exported goods, the region is increasingly vulnerable to the so-called “Dutch disease,” whereby higher wages and prices spread throughout the economy, weakening competitiveness, particularly in
industrial
markets.
From German cars to French luxury goods, European
industrial
competitiveness should not be underestimated.
After less than two years of the program, almost 20,000 medium and large firms have been privatized, two thirds of the
industrial
workers are employed in the private sector, and over 40 million Russian people have become shareholders.
When the new anti-monopoly committee was first established in Russia, it began its life by making a list of potential monopolies it wanted to regulate, which included Russia's largest
industrial
enterprises, but also many bakeries, shops and bathhouses that it claimed were local monopolies.
Brazilian Lessons for
Industrial
PolicySAO PAULO – Few economic ideas are more lauded and reviled than that of
industrial
policy.
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