Incumbents
in sentence
137 examples of Incumbents in a sentence
Repeatedly, voters have thrown out incumbents, dissatisfied with the direction of the economy – only to have the new government continue on the same course dictated from Brussels, Frankfurt, and Berlin.
Republicans have been in a panic that they might lose both the House and the Senate, though the latter is less likely, given that many more Democratic than Republican
incumbents
must defend their seats.
There are enough mobile people that one city’s success won’t harm others; on the contrary, it is more likely to encourage existing cities to change, just as new market entrants force
incumbents
to improve.
The eurozone is neither appealing enough to attract additional members nor flexible enough to grant troubled
incumbents
a temporary holiday, in the manner of the currency snake.
If Clinton wins the White House and many Republican
incumbents
are swept out of office, the US will have had a “wave” election.
To counter such concentration, policymakers should, first, implement smarter competition laws that focus not only on market share or pricing power, but also on the many forms of rent extraction, from copyright and patent rules that allow
incumbents
to cash in on old discoveries to the misuse of network centrality.
So far, the message from the most recent tables is not too alarming for the
incumbents.
On the contrary, because they lock in incumbents’ advantages and drive up the costs of new technology, such protections are associated with less new or follow-on innovation, weaker diffusion, and increased market concentration.
Unlike a directly elected president in classic presidentialism, such a legislatively produced president could be voted out by a “constructive vote of no confidence,” leaving
incumbents
subject to “coalition requiring” and “coalition sustaining” incentives.
In particular, the impending repeal of the “net neutrality” rule by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) appears to be a major step toward favoring large
incumbents
and away from making it easy for digital start-ups to prosper quickly.
This question has long divided economists along a right-left axis, at least since University of Chicago economists George Stigler and Milton Friedman argued that many, if not most, regulations were motivated by rent-seeking among bureaucrats and business
incumbents.
More than a dozen
incumbents
have won re-election, more or less democratically.
They are not necessarily rejecting left-wing leaders; rather, they are rejecting
incumbents
of all stripes.
All it takes is a little more will to challenge large
incumbents
whose position rarely yields optimal social and economic outcomes.
The standard boom-and-bust cycle provides a plausible interpretation:
incumbents
could win elections only so long as commodity revenues remained high.
Given the incredible advantages that
incumbents
have over challengers in nearly every political system, a firm time limit would strengthen even the strongest of existing democracies.
But those systems protect labor-market
incumbents
much more than new entrants.
Value will shift from slow-moving
incumbents
to nimble digital attackers, armed with new business models, and from one part of the value chain to another.
With voters unconvinced that European Parliament elections have any concrete impact, domestic political calculations dominate, with citizens using their votes – when they bother to vote at all – to send signals to national parties and punish
incumbents.
Russian leaders’ high ratings do not, however, indicate a rational preference for the
incumbents
over potential contenders; with political competition in Russia eviscerated, comparison and choice are not part of the political left.
If she owns 100 shares, or 1,000, or even 100,000, challenging the
incumbents
is just not worthwhile.
Hence, contested elections are few,
incumbents
win the few that occur, and they remain in control.
Then, in the summer of 2010, after a relevant election and a financial crisis that weakened incumbents’ credibility, the SEC promulgated election rules that would give qualified shareholders free access to company-paid election ballots.
They also have the ability to organize successfully against the market, particularly in small countries, where
incumbents
form a well-defined group whose members often attended the same elite schools, frequent the same clubs, and intermarry.
Indeed, the victory of presidential
incumbents
across Latin America has become the predominant trend in the region’s elections.
Experts ridiculed these claims, but polling suggests that the advertisements were nevertheless effective, and a number of Democratic incumbents, and women in particular, lost elections that year.
Rouhani, who also benefited from high turnout when he was first elected in 2013, has the added distinction of avoiding the decline in voter-participation rates that is common for
incumbents.
The problem is that MENA governments, seeking to protect
incumbents
– especially in sectors like banking and telecommunications – impose excessive and outdated regulations that deter new actors from entering the market.
Although industry
incumbents
may be slow to shift gears, developing countries creating next-generation biopharma hubs have a unique opportunity to adopt and benefit from alternative models.
At the same time, if parts of his legislative program fail, Republican
incumbents
like Walters will look weak and ineffective.
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