Glutamate
in sentence
8 examples of Glutamate in a sentence
That's because cytokines and prostaglandin can reach even higher structures in your brain, disrupting the activity of neurotransmitters, like glutamate, endorphins, serotonin, and dopamine.
It works on glutamate, which is another neurotransmitter.
During the business of communicating information, in addition to releasing neurotransmitters like
glutamate
into the synapse, neurons also release a small peptide called amyloid beta.
The answer, discovered only about 20 years ago, is that both release a chemical called glutamate, which allows calcium to enter motor neurons and conduct electrical signals to muscles.
The drug Riluzole, which blocks the release of glutamate, is the only available treatment for MND, and it extends a patient’s lifespan by only about three months.
Unlike conventional antidepressants – which are used to elevate concentrations of the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine, or noradrenaline – ketamine influences the
glutamate
system.
By blocking
glutamate
from binding to the NMDA receptor, ketamine leads to an augmented
glutamate
release, which activates other types of
glutamate
receptors and enhances the function and density of synapses (the junctions between neurons) in areas of the brain where stress or depression has caused cells to atrophy.
Indeed, pharmaceutical companies have already begun to investigate other NMDA-receptor antagonists, together with drugs that act on a different part of the
glutamate
system, as possible treatments for depression.
Related words
Which
Release
Neurotransmitters
Neurons
System
Serotonin
Other
Ketamine
Dopamine
Depression
Called
Brain
About
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Works
Where
Unlike
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Treatments
Treatment