Example collocations logo

Borrowing in sentence

1116 examples of Borrowing in a sentence

Much of its recent borrowing violates key tenets of hard-earned wisdom gained in past crises: it is foreign exchange-denominated, short-term, shadow-bank-intermediated, and housing-backed.
A plausible pickup in business investment in the US and northern Europe, combined with a sudden slowdown in Asian economies with surplus savings, could in principle produce an outsize rise in global rates, jeopardizing today’s low borrowing costs, frothy stock markets, and subdued volatility.
In fact, it is mainly cross-border bank lending and borrowing that have fallen.
So do cross-border borrowing and lending through stock and bond markets.
In other words, unless Greece boosts exports, spending cuts will amplify the output loss in the same way that Keynesian multipliers amplified the output gain from borrowing.
Removing national governments’ ability to run large deficits and borrow at will is the necessary counterpart to a joint guarantee of sovereign debts and easy borrowing terms today.
For all the apparent freshness of Medvedev’s recent pronouncements, including his now famous article “Go Russia!” – which sounded a clarion call for modernization and liberalism – he is borrowing massively from Putin’s vocabulary of 2000.
The huge trade deficit provides the spectacle of the world's richest country borrowing almost two billion dollars a day from abroad, contributing to the weak dollar and representing a major source of global uncertainty.
Euro membership, which temporarily enabled massive borrowing at low interest rates, merely aggravated it.
Meanwhile, the bond market’s concern over fiscal deficits and debt dynamics is driving these countries’ borrowing costs higher.
There are three fundamental factors that determine the evolution of a country’s sovereign debt: its rate of economic growth; its borrowing costs; and its primary budget position (the budget balance net of interest payments).
In fact, the blame lies squarely with US macroeconomic realities, namely a low rate of domestic saving and a high rate of federal borrowing, which Trump’s tax cuts will cause to increase further.
As recovery continues, this public-sector debt will increasingly crowd out private-sector, local-government and developing-country borrowing.
Government borrowing costs, which anchor banks’ own funding, normally fall during recessions.
Just as business and credit cycles there tend to be more frequent and extreme, the real possibility of de facto currency crises in the eurozone, owing to higher sovereign borrowing costs and slow adjustment to shocks under fixed exchange rates, renders massive balance sheets unsupportable and thus obsolete.
And it would not dissuade governments intent on pursuing unsustainable monetary and fiscal policies financed by external borrowing.
It had the alternative of drawing on its dollar reserves or borrowing dollars from abroad to finance the deficit.
The decline in governments’ borrowing costs is unlikely to boost growth much, as European Union rules preclude fiscal expansion.
But the banks are profitable ongoing enterprises in the current low-interest-rate environment, because they typically engage in short-term borrowing and longer-term lending at higher rates, with leverage.
For Kenya, by contrast, borrowing is expensive.
The ECB’s negative-interest-rate policy also stimulated business investment and other spending that is sensitive to borrowing costs.
This has dramatically reduced the cost of borrowing for the Italian government.
Of these, the most immediate threat to China’s economic and financial stability is the combination of high borrowing costs, low profitability for nonfinancial corporations, and very high corporate leverage ratios.
There is no indication that the ratio will decline anytime soon, which is particularly worrisome, given the low profitability and high borrowing costs that China’s industrial enterprises face.
As their leverage ratios increase, so will their risk premiums, causing their borrowing costs to rise and undermining their profitability further.
Moreover, ongoing interest-rate liberalization – which has occurred both openly and surreptitiously – means that artificially low borrowing costs have become far more difficult to maintain.
The resulting fall in wealth has reduced consumer spending, while the decline in homeowners’ equity prevents borrowing to finance any increase.
Flooding banks with central-bank money is no guarantee that deposits, which arise from spending or borrowing money, will increase in the same proportion.
International solutions are critical to prevent cross-border “regulatory arbitrage” – for example, the circumvention of host-country regulation by borrowing directly from the parent bank.
Borrowing costs fell dramatically for the governments of Italy and Spain; stock markets rallied; and the recent decline in the external value of the euro was suddenly checked.
BackNext