Tsetse
in sentence
8 examples of Tsetse in a sentence
Other diseases, such as sleeping sickness, transmitted by
tsetse
flies are fatal if untreated, as is leishmaniasis, if the parasites that cause it – transmitted by tiny sandflies – invade the liver and spleen.
The parasites that carry the infection – Trypanosoma brucei gambiense in central and western Africa and T. b. rhodesiense in eastern Africa – are transmitted through the bite of an infected
tsetse
fly (Glossina morsitans morsitan).
First, the researchers looked for clues about how the tsetse, which feeds exclusively on the blood of vertebrates, identifies its host.
They found that
tsetse
have fewer genes for olfactory and gustation receptors, and more genes for detecting carbon dioxide – key to helping them find a host.
Researchers also pursued a deeper understanding of the genes involved in sensing colors, in order to help determine which shade of blue – the color that has long been known to attract
tsetse
flies – would work best for traps.
Future research on the molecular aspects of olfaction and vision can guide the development of more effective mechanisms for luring flies to the traps or repellants that could be applied to animals to protect against
tsetse
bites.
Similarly, knowledge of symbiosis and
tsetse
reproduction can be harnessed to develop new methods to control
tsetse
populations.
Having the
tsetse
fly’s genetic blueprint is a critical first step toward developing mechanisms to reduce
tsetse
numbers.
Related words
Flies
Which
Traps
Transmitted
Researchers
Parasites
Mechanisms
Genes
Would
Western
Vision
Vertebrates
Untreated
Understanding
Toward
Through
Symbiosis
Spleen
Sleeping
Similarly