Trade
in sentence
11085 examples of Trade in a sentence
But 2016 offers plenty of opportunities for correction, in areas ranging from
trade
to migration.
The similarities are large
trade
deficits, manufacturing job loss, asset price inflation, rising debt-to-income ratios, and detachment of wages from productivity growth.
The differences between the new and old cycle are starkly revealed in attitudes toward the
trade
deficit.
Previously,
trade
deficits were viewed as a serious problem, being a leakage of demand that undermined employment and output.
Since 1980,
trade
deficits have been dismissed as the outcome of free-market choices.
Moreover, the Federal Reserve has viewed
trade
deficits as a helpful brake on inflation, while politicians now view them as a way to buy off consumers afflicted by wage stagnation.
Wages have stagnated despite strong productivity growth, while the
trade
deficit has set new records.
That means ending
trade
deficits that drain spending and jobs, and restoring the link between wages and productivity.
But a clear-headed analysis of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s behavior indicates that EU sanctions would lead to more
trade
diversion, with China, Russia, Turkey, or Dubai benefiting from reduced levels of European exports to Iran.
These policies are popular with voters, and they are protected by powerful actors (for example, the strong export-oriented business sector) and by
trade
agreements with almost all the world’s major economies and regional blocs.
Then there was the Nixon shock of 1971 (when the American president took the dollar off the gold standard and imposed wage, price, and
trade
controls), the 1982 international debt crisis in Mexico, the 1992 crisis in the European Exchange Rate Mechanism, and the 2007 subprime mortgage crisis in the United States.
The military, after decades of rule, has dismantled all forms of political organization – parties,
trade
unions, and student associations – leaving a Pakistani society immobilized, apathetic, and incapable of articulating its preferences.
Instead, the German economy has barely grown; indeed, weaker world
trade
threatens to put it in recession.
The globalization of value chains has made it easier for more countries and regions to participate in international trade, because each country needs to assemble less complex teams; but it has been bad for places like Detroit, where fully integrated industries used to cluster.
But could Sarkozy be right in believing that currency markets do not automatically drive exchange rates to levels consistent with the fundamentals of international
trade?
When it comes to currency markets, parity levels based on international
trade
are merely one of many factors that traders may consider.
Above all, I believe that economic development should be viewed as a process of persistent structural change, which, if successful, supports constant technological upgrading of production and
trade.
On several occasions, Putin has referred to Eurasianism as an important part of Russian ideology; he has even invoked it as a founding principle of the “Eurasian Economic Union,” a burgeoning
trade
area of former Soviet states.
Data from the Global Slavery Index show that more than one million Russians are currently enslaved in the construction industry, the military, agriculture, and the sex
trade.
Over the past 18 months, civil-society organizations, journalists,
trade
unionists, and students have voiced opposition to the new law and organized an alliance to oppose it.
Even the most mission-driven companies can be tempted to
trade
educational quality for outsize commercial returns.
Nowhere is this clearer than in discussions of the United States’
trade
deficit and global financial imbalances, given economists’ tendency to reduce most economic problems to questions of savings.
Within national income accounts,
trade
deficits represent the excess of a country’s consumption over production.
From an accountant’s perspective, that makes it logical to label
trade
deficits as negative savings.
But, since one country’s
trade
deficit is another’s surplus, US Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke has argued for turning the conventional logic on its head: rather than resulting from a savings shortage, the US
trade
deficit is the result of a global savings glut – especially in China.
Undervalued exchange rates are only one of the policies that countries use to boost exports and restrain imports, so that they run
trade
surpluses, while their trading partners (including the US) run deficits.
Governments at the recent meeting in Doha of the Convention on International
Trade
in Endangered Species (CITES) voted for a
trade
ban on Iranian Kaisers, alongside tougher protection for a host of land-living creatures.
Despite strong scientific evidence showing sharp declines in the populations of all three, every proposal for tougher
trade
controls on these marine species – along with more than 30 species of coral – failed to secure the necessary two-thirds majority.
Others who proposed tougher
trade
rules were not convinced – and with good reason.
If there is no dramatic action and improvement, governments should instead give CITES, as a well established conservation and
trade
agreement, a chance to reverse the species’ current plight.
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