Speculative
in sentence
347 examples of Speculative in a sentence
The recent capital-spending boom produced a burst of
speculative
lending in 2003 and 2004 because the banking system was still state-owned and responsive to political pressure—until the government itself imposed credit controls in April 2004 to prevent a sharp upsurge in non-performing loans.
Turning from
speculative
conditions to the fundamentals of oil production, it is far from clear that sanctions will reduce Iran’s exports sufficiently to affect the global balance of supply and demand.
They have no illusion that in the midst of a financial crisis and a
speculative
exodus, vast deficit spending and easy money are not the answer.
The single currency was conceived as an answer to the upheavals of the postwar period – double-digit inflation, high unemployment, and
speculative
attacks on the pound, the lira, and the French franc.
First, the euro has eliminated the possibility of exchange-rate turbulence and
speculative
currency attacks that more vulnerable economies could have expected in the current turmoil.
I propose a third, more
speculative
reason why it may be time to stop worrying about the US current-account deficit.
While short-term factors – for example, political instability, weather-related disruptions, and
speculative
activity – are important determinants of prices, they tell only part of the story.
Increased fear of competition from emerging countries is also a natural consequence of the collapse of the
speculative
bubble in equities in 2000; stock markets in some countries fell to less than half their peak value.
In 1967, another Labour government, led by Harold Wilson, was damaged by a devaluation spurred by a
speculative
attack;Labour lost the subsequent general election.
The first would erupt with a successful
speculative
attack on a large eurozone country’s bonds, immediately jeopardizing the single currency’s survival.
For example, when the PBOC cut its benchmark interest rate last November, in order to help reduce private-sector borrowing costs, it triggered a
speculative
stock-market boom.
But derivatives can also be used for
speculative
purposes, allowing banks to take on excessive risk.
Researchers there argue that in fragile
speculative
industries (and finance has certainly been in that category in recent years) it is hard for investors to monitor those who manage their money.
But the absence of long-term investors revealed that the capital inflow was purely
speculative.
The major economies should ensure that such derivatives are restricted as far as possible to qualified and knowledgeable investors who trade on the basis of expectations regarding market fundamentals, rather than mainly or only for short-term
speculative
gain.
Pushing countries to liberalize their capital markets and open them up to
speculative
capital flows is one example.
Potential borrowers have been accumulating massive reserves and pooling them regionally to protect themselves against shocks and
speculative
capital, but not at the Fund’s urging.
True, everybody is complaining about America’s
speculative
bubble, and they are right to do so.
It is not possible for a card-carrying neo-liberal like me to wish for anything but the most minor of controls to curb
speculative
of capital flows.
The relatively few professional economists who warned of the current crisis were people, it seems, who not only read the scholarly economics literature, but also brought into play more personal judgment: intuitive comparisons with past historical episodes; conclusions about
speculative
trading, price bubbles, and the stability of confidence; evaluations of the moral purposes of economic actors; and impressions that complacency had set in, lulling watchdogs to sleep.
Pegged exchange rates had come under fatal
speculative
attack in many of these countries, whose authorities thus needed something new to anchor the public’s expectations concerning monetary policy.
Thus, record-high
speculative
prices have likely caused bunker traders to release inventory, but those releases may have been purchased by speculators who are now active lessees of commercial storage capacity.
Such
speculative
purchases may barely register in inventories, because the purchases are small compared to the overall market, and because of the global storage system’s many margins of accommodation.
More securitization, easier online trading, and other financial-market developments in recent years have facilitated greater
speculative
investments, especially in commodity futures and options markets.
While it may seem hard to imagine that the
speculative
tide might ever turn against China, exchange-rate pressures can turn in an instant.
For example, the UK and the US may be adopting approaches that differ with respect to protecting commercial banks from more speculative, proprietary trading, but the policy concerns are broadly similar – and may not be so pressing elsewhere, where banking traditions are different and trading is more restrained.
The global economy has been driven in recent years by remarkable
speculative
asset booms and busts, which bring into the equation questions of confidence and trust, as well as fairness.
The current situation, in which
speculative
booms have driven the world economy – and, having collapsed, are now driving it into recession – suggests that there may have been a lot of bad faith by people promoting certain investments.
Leaving aside short-term
speculative
markets, demand will then decrease and supply (including the supply of substitutes) will increase.
In search of higher yields, investors took that liquidity – largely in the form of short-term
speculative
capital (“hot” money) – to emerging markets, putting upward pressure on their exchange rates and fueling the risk of asset bubbles.
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