Sovereign
in sentence
1399 examples of Sovereign in a sentence
Fearing
sovereign
defaults, bond markets would charge governments punitive interest rates on their borrowing.
But the crisis is really about foreign debt, not
sovereign
debt.
It is thus foreign debt that constitutes the underlying problem for a
sovereign
with solvency issues.
Of all the Euroskeptic Conservative politicians I know, not one has ever mentioned Northern Ireland, let alone the
sovereign
country to the south of it.
Risk would be further mitigated through the participation of large, influential investors, including
sovereign
wealth funds, pension funds, and possibly international financial institutions.
Public contributions, likely backstopped by multilateral lenders, would provide projects with something close to
sovereign
risk profiles.
The private sector would bring in infrastructure investment expertise, while
sovereign
funds and international financial institutions would provide the bulk of the capital and stability.
With one in four Spaniards unemployed and Spain’s
sovereign
bonds rated just above junk status, Spain seems to be on the edge of falling into the abyss.
(In fact, as
sovereign
countries, California and Texas would have been the world’s 12th and 14th largest economies, respectively, in 2012 – ahead of the Netherlands, Mexico, and South Korea.)
Fortunately, the recent threat of a downgrade of Inda’s
sovereign
credit rating – which would have made it difficult to finance the current-account deficit – has led to a government reshuffle and a shift in policies.
Where such loosening of the bonds is still not enough, it may be possible in some cases to arrange an amicable divorce, as happened when Czechoslovakia peacefully divided into two
sovereign
countries in 1993.
That exemption was created for Greece, because there was no “high probability” that Greek
sovereign
debt was sustainable, and the IMF’s European members worried that a Greek restructuring would spread financial contagion to other eurozone countries.
It is the monetary authority of a federation of
sovereign
states.
We might hopethat America will show more leadership in reforming the global financial system by advocating for stronger international regulation, a global reserve system, and better ways to restructure
sovereign
debt; in addressing global warming; in democratizing the international economic institutions; and in providing assistance to poorer countries.
The Germans have been widely castigated for pointing out that Europe has no clear mechanism for sorting out
sovereign
(government) defaults, and that surely it needs one.
Have the Europeans decided that
sovereign
default is easier, or are they just dreaming that it won’t happen?
A few months later, Russia defaulted on its
sovereign
debt as its currency collapsed.
This leaves us with an international military intervention, a solution that scares most Latin American governments because of a history of aggressive actions against their
sovereign
interests, especially in Mexico and Central America.
In Greece, the problem is with
sovereign
deficits (much of it long concealed), while the problem in Asia was unmonitored private-sector debt.
The Belarusian government considers it to be Ukraine’s
sovereign
right to sign agreements with the EU – a flat contradiction of Russia’s stance – and appears likely to introduce customs fees of its own for electronic goods imported from Russia.
And gold buyers include not just individuals, but also sophisticated institutions and
sovereign
wealth funds.
And it remains the pre-eminent forum where
sovereign
states can come together to share burdens, address shared problems, and seize common opportunities.
Sovereign
wealth funds – the assets of which have swelled from just over $3 trillion in 2007 to more than $7 trillion today – also have a significant influence on global asset markets.
Lukin is an exponent of the “realist” doctrine of international relations, which holds that
sovereign
states will always try to regulate their relations according to the principle of the balance of power.
He views it as the paranoid response of Russia’s “authoritarian kleptocracy” to the West’s far-from-vigorous attempts to defend the independence of new
sovereign
states like Ukraine and Georgia.
Identifying and addressing problems when intervention is not urgently needed is much easier than working them out under the threat of a pending
sovereign
default.
From the perspective of international investors, banks that are “too big to fail” are the perfect places to park their reserves – as long as the
sovereign
in question remains solvent.
The battle lines are drawn between those governments that regard the free flow of information, and the ability to access it, as a matter of fundamental human rights, and those that regard official control of information as a fundamental
sovereign
prerogative.
Last year’s congressional showdown over the federal debt ceiling may have cost the US its AAA
sovereign
rating with Standard & Poor’s, but the federal government’s borrowing costs are actually lower now than they were then.
A World of UnderinvestmentMILAN – When World War II ended 70 years ago, much of the world – including industrialized Europe, Japan, and other countries that had been occupied – was left geopolitically riven and burdened by heavy
sovereign
debt, with many major economies in ruins.
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