Slowdown
in sentence
959 examples of Slowdown in a sentence
But the biggest BRICS success story remains China, which, despite its recent slowdown, has far exceeded expectations.
But European officials—and not only the ECB-- seem very reluctant to admit that their economy is faltering, fearing that it will further weaken confidence and add to the
slowdown
pressures.
Among the five BRICS countries, two (Brazil and Russia) are in recession, one (South Africa) is barely growing, another (China) is experiencing a sharp structural slowdown, and India is doing well only because – in the words of its central bank governor, Raghuram Rajan – in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.
Commissioner Connie Hedegaard says that the
slowdown
in economic activity will make it easier for the EU to achieve its 2020 goal of ensuring that greenhouse-gas emissions are 20% below their 1990 level.
Meanwhile, China’s
slowdown
has contributed to the end of the commodity super-cycle, which, together with the sharp rise in long-term interest rates (owing to the scare of an early Fed exit from QE), has led to economic and financial stresses in many emerging-market economies.
But, regardless of whether the factors behind the latest
slowdown
are fleeting or enduring, there will be calls on the US Federal Reserve to do something.
Today, indicators of this global
slowdown
are to be found everywhere – from underwhelming retail and trade data to unanticipated policy responses, including China’s surprise currency devaluation (which coincides with its leaders’ commitment to a long-term shift toward a more market-based exchange-rate regime).
Meanwhile, the US cannot expect much relief from exports, given the global economic slowdown, or from consumer spending.
After initially believing that its economy was so strong that it would not only be unaffected by America's
slowdown
but also maintain robust growth, Europe has turned to looking to the US recovery to lift it out of its malaise.
Indeed, the world should expect a near recession in Russia and Brazil in 2009, owing to low commodity prices, and a sharp
slowdown
in China and India that will be the equivalent of a hard landing (growth well below potential) for these countries.
But the recent Work Conference failed to consider China’s growth
slowdown
in this strategic context, placing considerable weight instead on the macro-stabilization imperatives of “proactive fiscal and prudent monetary policies.”
Investments in energy efficiency and low-carbon technologies could also pull the global economy out of its economic
slowdown
over the next couple of years.
Despite the
slowdown
in the growth of per capita health-care costs in recent years, the Medicare trust fund is projected to be depleted by 2029, and the Social Security trust fund by 2034.
But, even as China recovers from its current slowdown, it is not likely to provide a similar boost to all of its trading partners.
Only when that point is established, if necessary at the cost of a growth slowdown, can we expect to start seeing improvements in labor market behavior.
Even a
slowdown
will not be enough so long as governments accommodate unwarranted real wage gains (and the resulting unemployment) with generous income support.
Across industrial countries, there has been a
slowdown
in productivity growth – and therefore in overall economic growth – which now appears to have started around the year 2000.
Economists trying to explain the apparent structural
slowdown
in productivity growth have been asking the following question: Where is the missing increase?
Owing to a
slowdown
in population growth, and thus lower “demand for capital,” the world, Hansen claimed, faced a problem of “secular, or structural, unemployment…in the decades before us.”
The answer depends on the shape of the US recession: if it is short and shallow, sufficient growth elsewhere will ensure only a slight global
slowdown.
While a global recession will be averted, a severe growth
slowdown
will not.
And emerging markets will suffer once the US contraction and global
slowdown
undermines commodity prices.
Low rates also leave central banks little room for loosening monetary policy in a slowdown, because nominal interest cannot fall below zero.
Finally, central banks should set a higher inflation target, which would give them more room to cut nominal interest rates in response to a future
slowdown.
A further
slowdown
in China is a distinct possibility.
China’s leaders must do what it takes to ensure that such a
slowdown
is not viewed as secular trend – a perception that could undermine the consumption and investment that the economy so badly needs.
With this engine of growth turned off, it is hard to see how the American economy will not suffer from a
slowdown.
The pickup in global growth is likely to be a catalyst for change, creating incentives for firms to invest and introduce new technologies, some of which will substitute for labor, offsetting the
slowdown
in the growth of the workforce.
The Bank of England’s latest Inflation Report reckons that UK productivity is 10% below pre-crisis trends, owing to low investment and a
slowdown
of the Schumpeterian process of creative destruction.
This knee-jerk reaction presumes that China’s current
slowdown
is but a prelude to more growth disappointments to come – a presumption that reflects widespread and longstanding fears of a broad array of disaster scenarios, ranging from social unrest and environmental catastrophes to housing bubbles and shadow-banking blow-ups.
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