Reserve
in sentence
857 examples of Reserve in a sentence
With fear of bank runs and defaults receding, banks’
reserve
ratios became ever smaller, thus increasing their lending facilities.
Keynes failed in his quest to endow the IMF with the power to create a new international
reserve
unit as an alternative to the dollar.
A failed euro, moreover, would be bad for China, leaving the US dollar as the single international
reserve
currency.
The Belgian economist Robert Triffin first identified this problem – dubbed the “Triffin dilemma” – in the 1960s, emphasizing the fundamental conflict between national objectives, such as limiting the size of the external deficit, and international imperatives, such as creating enough liquidity to satisfy demand for
reserve
assets.
And it was the motivation behind the 1969 creation of the IMF’s Special Drawing Right (SDR), which was supposed to become “the principle
reserve
asset in the international monetary system.”
General SDR allocations are to be based on “a long-term global need to supplement existing
reserve
assets,” with decisions made for successive periods of up to five years.
As long as that partition remains in place, SDRs will function, at best, like a credit line that can be used unconditionally by the holder – a kind of overdraft facility, not a true
reserve
asset.
If Trump really is concerned about national security, then one wonders why the US is not keeping ore in the ground as a strategic
reserve
for future hostilities.
Some Asian countries raise banks’
reserve
requirements and homeowners’ loan-to-value ceilings during booms, and lower them during financial downturns.
It is lying idle in their
reserve
accounts at the International Monetary Fund.
These SDRs will sit largely untouched in the
reserve
accounts of these countries, which don't really need any additional reserves.
And the dollar could still remain the preferred
reserve
currency, provided it is prudently managed.
Last month, the five BRICS countries – Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa – established the New Development Bank and a contingent
reserve
fund to diversify sources of official lending to developing countries.
And they are barred from using a “parliamentary
reserve
fund” to finance local initiatives.
If it loosens monetary policy further – by, say, cutting banks’
reserve
requirement ratio – the momentum for restructuring could be lost; and there is no guarantee that the additional liquidity would flow into the real sector.
The G-20 promised to triple the Fund’s lending capacity (from $250 billion to $750 billion), issue $250 billion of new Special Drawing Rights (a
reserve
asset made up of a basket of major currencies), and permit the Fund to borrow in capital markets (which it has never done) if necessary.
As a result, ample
reserve
funds have been created on the banks’ balance sheets and return on equity has remained high.
Colombia, Peru, Brazil, and other countries in the group have also used a range of unconventional policy tools – especially changes in
reserve
requirements for bank liabilities of varying maturities and currency denominations – to manage liquidity and credit.
Brazil, for example, has recently lowered
reserve
and capital requirements in an effort to stimulate the economy after a slow 2011.
China has reduced
reserve
requirements on banks.
For now, there is no Islamic global
reserve
currency and no lender of last resort.
In contrast to the British royal family’s stiffness and reserve, she showed herself to be a princess who was also a normal human being, more like the rest of us.
Unification of onshore and offshore markets is more important than a floating exchange rate in determining whether the International Monetary Fund will include the renminbi in the basket of currencies used to determine the value of its
reserve
asset, the Special Drawing Right.
But, whereas advanced economies rarely implement this advice, China and many other developing countries do tend to adjust regulation, including
reserve
requirements for banks and ceilings on homebuyers’ borrowing, counter-cyclically.
Some of Trumpi’s advisers try to explain to him how trade deficits work in an economy that benefits enormously from having the world’s leading
reserve
currency.
They explain that a return to mercantilism could spur others to do the same, potentially by creating an alternative
reserve
currency through a global institution.
An institution the Venetians helped establish and once led, the International Monetary Fund, creates a new
reserve
currency, based on gold convertibility.
The excess was mopped up through statutory
reserve
requirements amounting to as much as 20% of bank deposits.
In short, despite a strong national balance sheet and ample central-bank liquidity, China is confronting a localized subprime problem, owing partly to high
reserve
requirements.
But we shouldn’t allow American politicians who do not even possess passports to write us off with the same patronizing sneer that some Europeans used to
reserve
for President George W. Bush’s administration and policies.
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