Reforms
in sentence
4494 examples of Reforms in a sentence
The Vatican II reforms, for example, emerged not from a populist groundswell, but from the preferences of progressive theologians and bishops.
Governments, they believe, are run by crooks, so tie their hands; bureaucrats are beholden to rent-seeking private agents, so ensure non-discretion and apply uniform taxes and incentives; domestic political systems cannot be trusted, so import laws and institutions from abroad; external influences are always more benign than domestic ones, so ensure maximum openness to international trade and investment; reformers have a limited "honeymoon period," so implement
reforms
fast.
Only with hindsight can we see that China's innovations were truly demanding
reforms.
It is one instrument among many that are needed, along with
reforms
to increase transparency, protect whistleblowers, prevent tax evasion, clean up campaign financing, and reduce officials’ discretionary power, which allows them to profit from the power to permit.
Independent courts’ use of their prerogative of judicial review to promote civil rights, expand reproductive freedom, and introduce many other social
reforms
have encountered hostility among considerable segments of the population.
China's
Reforms
Stall AgainAs the 82 nd anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party approached last July, the Party's new General Secretary, Hu Jintao, seemed on the verge of announcing a whole new range of
reforms.
Others say he has yet to prove he is a good manager and must push harder for internal management
reforms
at the UN.
The disaster in Japan has spurred
reforms
in the field of nuclear safety.
But to avoid deep cuts to current consumption, any credible growth strategy will have to put structural
reforms
before even macroeconomic stabilization, lest failure to deliver growth leads to a financial crisis and even deeper consumption cuts in the future.
By the end of the 1990s, they had restored macroeconomic balance, but implemented merely superficial structural
reforms.
When adjustments are needed, they generally take the form of fiscal cuts, rather than structural
reforms.
This influence keeps New Economy-style
reforms
such as education vouchers off the table and poverty on the charts.
The director of the Confederation of British Industry was correct in warning last week that the debate about the UK’s status is serving as a damaging distraction from growth-enhancing
reforms.
How to Reform the IMF NowWASHINGTON, DC – More than four years have passed since an overwhelming majority of the membership of the International Monetary Fund agreed to a package of
reforms
that would double the organization’s resources and reorganize its governing structure in favor of developing countries.
But adopting the
reforms
requires approval by the IMF’s member countries; and, though the United States was among those that voted in favor of the measure, President Barack Obama has been unable to secure Congressional approval.
The time has come to consider alternative methods for moving the
reforms
forward.
Furthermore, with the
reforms
in limbo, the IMF has been forced to depend largely on loans from its members, rather than the permanent resources called for by the new measures.
These loans, meant as a temporary bridge before the
reforms
entered into effect, need to be reaffirmed every six months.
In our view, the best way forward would be to decouple the part of the
reforms
that requires ratification by the US Congress from the rest of the package.
The connection between the two parts of the
reforms
has always been unnecessary; the measures are independent, require different approval processes, and can be delivered separately.
A simple majority of the IMF’s Executive Board would recommend it to the Board of Governors, where a resolution separating the
reforms
into two parts would require 85% of the votes.
But the agreement could also act as an incentive for ratifying the
reforms.
Despite the social
reforms
the left likes to trumpet about Cuba, its literacy rate was higher before Castro came to power, and racism against the black population was less pervasive.
If the euro is to create prosperity, further
reforms
of the policy system are therefore needed.
Fortunately, it is not unsolvable, as significant
reforms
like the creation of the European Stability Mechanism and the launch of banking union show.
But the fact that
reforms
and actions were undertaken only lately, and under the pressure of acute crisis, is a sobering reminder of the difficulty of reaching consensus.
Either the eurozone’s members find agreement on an agenda of governance and political
reforms
that will turn the currency union into an engine of prosperity, or they will stumble repeatedly from dispute to crisis, until citizens lose patience or markets lose trust.
The member states do not seem ready to make the necessary
reforms
and bear the costs of enlargement.
For example, since the 1987 stock-market crash in the United States, the importance of having circuit breakers has been recognized; but if improperly designed, such
reforms
can increase volatility.
If the authorities embrace better-designed demand-side reforms, they will have greater scope for more comprehensive supply-side
reforms.
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