Purchases
in sentence
793 examples of Purchases in a sentence
Despite an accumulation of legal texts and procedures, the EU fiscal framework lacks credibility and does not give the ECB confidence that governments will continue to pursue sustainability after its bond
purchases
shelter them from market pressure even further.
They fear, for example, that additional securities
purchases
by the European Central Bank, aimed at bringing down Spain’s borrowing costs, would only lead the Spanish government to relax its reform effort.
But the longer they wait, the weaker the stimulus to economic activity and income, and the more consumers must rely on dissaving to translate their positive sentiment into actual
purchases
of goods and services.
But if fiscal stimulus must be facilitated by central bank bond
purchases
to prevent yield increases and to assuage fears about debt sustainability, doesn’t that amount to monetary financing of fiscal deficits?
The answer depends on whether the
purchases
prove permanent.
More recently, however, it has perpetuated this approach through other means, namely the BRI, with which it finances other countries’
purchases
of Chinese goods and services.
Against this background, it is difficult to explain why the ECB continues to insist that unconventional monetary-policy measures – such as negative rates and continued bond
purchases
– are needed.
Yet Japan, like the US and Europe, continues to display a quixotic tendency to tilt at deflation windmills, with rock-bottom interest rates and
purchases
of massive amounts of government debt.
Moreover, American buyers would shift some of their
purchases
to products produced by US firms or to imports from other countries, further lowering the net cost.
A Second Chance for European ReformMUNICH – The European Central Bank has managed to calm the markets with its promise of unlimited
purchases
of eurozone government bonds, because it effectively assured bondholders that the taxpayers and pensioners of the eurozone’s still-sound economies would, if necessary, shoulder the repayment burden.
Efforts to “sterilize” these
purchases
and dampen domestic credit expansion also have adverse consequences.
The return to full employment reflects the Federal Reserve’s strategy of “unconventional monetary policy” – the combination of massive
purchases
of long-term assets known as quantitative easing and its promise to keep short-term interest rates close to zero.
When buyers find it difficult to finance home purchases, sellers have to cut the asking price.
Indeed, whereas the US Federal Reserve terminated its large-scale securities purchases, known as “quantitative easing” (QE), last month, the Bank of Japan and the European Central Bank recently announced the expansion of their monetary-stimulus programs.
With its anticipated bond
purchases
keeping a lid on interest rates, the net effect is that investors do not see an adequate real return from holding dollar assets, which is perhaps one reason the dollar has been depreciating.
Loans for education and car
purchases
are now also possible, and 2% of households have credit cards, which is obviously still low compared to 75% in the United States, but there were no such households just five years ago.
The receipts for all
purchases
subject to VAT would show the amount paid to the EU, making citizens aware of their contribution, which would be transferred automatically to Union accounts and would no longer be shown on national budgets.
Arguments for this view range from those emphasizing comparatively low inventories in Europe, Japan, and other places, to those pointing to the recent surge in North America of consumer
purchases
of gas-guzzling vehicles, like SUVs and trucks.
They also initiated credit easing, or
purchases
of private assets to reduce the costs of private-sector borrowing.
Increasingly, we use our fingerprints or our face to unlock our smartphones, pay for purchases, and board airplanes.
Harnessing this technology to expand financial inclusion would be economically empowering, particularly for smallholder farmers and merchants in rural communities, who could use their mobile phones to access market-price data, transfer cash, make retail purchases, deposit income, and pay bills – all while tending their fields or shops.
Central banks’ unconventional monetary policies – namely, zero interest rates and massive asset
purchases
– were put in place in the depths of the 2008-2009 financial crisis.
But a close reading reveals that the authors reserve their most scathing criticism for the Fed’s failure to initiate a concerted program of security
purchases
in the first half of 1930 in order to prevent those bank failures.
CAMBRIDGE – Between 1913 (when the United States Federal Reserve was founded) and the latter part of the 1980s, it would be fair to say that the Fed was the only game in town when it came to
purchases
of US Treasury securities by central banks.
Spanning a decade (2003-2013), QE0 was the most sustained and uninterrupted surge in central banks’
purchases
of Treasuries on record.
It is instructive, however, that the Fed’s next two policy installments, QE2 and QE3, were not matched by large foreign
purchases
and appeared to have only modest effects in financial markets.
A combination of falling oil and primary commodity prices, an over-ripe business cycle, and the Fed’s announcement of its intent to start “tapering” its asset
purchases
brought the decade-long boom in many emerging markets to an end.
Indeed, tighter liquidity conditions and increased volatility in financial markets are the byproduct of the reversal in the long cycle of foreign
purchases.
The change from the steady (and often predictable)
purchases
of the foreign central banks of the 2003-2013 era to the less predictable hands of private investors, who are more sensitive to changes in rates of return, is likely to be the signature of this stage of the global cycle.
Likewise, the ECB is preparing to taper its bond
purchases
in 2018, under the assumption that inflation will rise in due course.
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