Policy
in sentence
15322 examples of Policy in a sentence
Moreover, in choosing to flatter the UK’s misguided policy, the Fund has confirmed its deference to its major shareholders.
The softness in its annual surveillance of UK economic
policy
has also been well known.
If a bubble develops, and if the bubble does not deflate but collapses, threatening to cause a depression, the Fed would have the
policy
tools to short-circuit that chain.
Conservative macroeconomic
policy
and financial-sector reform lowered interest rates and fueled an investment and consumption boom.
Bringing It All Back HomePARIS – Global policymakers regularly congratulate themselves on having avoided the
policy
errors of the 1930’s during the financial crisis that began in 2008.
Led by US Federal Reserve Board Chairman Ben Bernanke, an economic historian of the Great Depression, they remembered the ideas of John Maynard Keynes and loosened monetary and fiscal
policy
to avoid the worst.
Monetary tightening was not the only major
policy
error of the 1930’s; so was a retreat into protectionism, symbolized by the Smoot-Hawley tariff increases at the beginning of that decade.
In the financial arena, there are many signs of a revival of nationalistic approaches to regulation and currency
policy.
The Austrian Government will also support open access to archives in federal agencies and advocate a similar
policy
for non-governmental entities.
Desmon Lachman, a former deputy director of the IMF’s
policy
department, has called the institution a slush fund, abused by its political masters during the Greek crisis.
Belatedly, the Fund acknowledged that its lending and
policy
advice had failed in Greece.
Participation in a monetary union is a demanding endeavor that requires
policy
agility among its participating countries, as well as a sense of common purpose.
Schemes aimed at strengthening
policy
coordination have merely added complexity to an already Byzantine architecture of procedures.
Governments should know precisely how Draghi and his colleagues assess the potential for growth and employment and how this will affect monetary
policy.
But the measures recommended here would serve to build a more decentralized, incentive-based
policy
regime.
So international climate
policy
needs a paradigm shift.
Given that holding to a strict temperature limit is not a politically viable option, focusing climate
policy
on flexible benchmarks such as “climate neutrality” would be more effective over the short term and more promising over the long term.
Europe needs its own security policy, just as it needs its own trade and environmental policies.
To achieve any of them they usually seek to nudge inflation expectations, demonstrate the transparency of monetary policy, and establish their institutions’ credibility.
The monetary authorities are then confronted with a harsh choice between violating their announced target, and thus undermining the credibility that was the point of the exercise, or setting
policy
too tight or too loose, thus doing unnecessary damage to the economy.
These countries’ need to establish
policy
credibility tends to be more acute, whether as a result of histories of high inflation, an absence of credible institutions, or political pressure to monetize budget deficits.
If they are hit by an adverse supply shock or terms-of-trade shock in the meantime, the right step would be to loosen monetary
policy
sufficiently that the currency depreciates.
Indeed, if the shock is an increase in the dollar price of oil, an inflation target in theory dictates tightening monetary
policy
enough that the currency appreciates.
But such a
policy
would mean that the adverse shock is reflected in a sharp fall in output.
Statistical estimates suggest that an attempt to set the path of inflation in the face of such shocks would lead to undesirably large swings in real GDP, compared to anchoring
policy
to the path of NGDP.
The good news, however, is that European foreign
policy
has not unraveled in the crisis.
Although the EU’s foreign
policy
toward Russia has become more effective, tensions have, if anything, grown – and may continue to do so.
Trade
policy
is an obvious and essential case in point.
The same can be said of fiscal
policy.
The same complaint could be made about Trump’s views on climate change, immigration, foreign policy, or even gun control.
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