Policies
in sentence
9025 examples of Policies in a sentence
The shift in the regional balance of gas-based power could in turn cause nationalists in Bolivia, Peru, and elsewhere to rethink their
policies.
In his classic 1944 book International Currency Experience, Ragnar Nurkse argued that reflationary
policies
following the collapse of the gold standard of the 1920s operated by lowering currencies’ foreign exchange value, with the 1931 devaluation of the British pound unleashing a spate of competitive devaluations worldwide.
But the contagious nature of the rate cuts does raise the question of whether domestic monetary
policies
have once again become more interdependent.
Moreover, French public
policies
are subject to a general review procedure.
The implementation of austerity
policies
in the periphery has caused these countries to ask for help and request that Germany take the lead by putting more money on the European table.
For now – and probably for a long time to come – the eurozone will continue to be a union of sovereign states, with each country responsible for its own
policies
and for their outcome.
If Germany should lead at all, it should do so by providing a model of good economic
policies
for others to emulate.
For too long, the Kremlin has used existing international mandates to pursue neo-imperial
policies.
It won’t take long: the document runs to two pages, contains no commitments to cut emissions, and outlines no
policies
to implement the undefined cuts.
For the EU to continue its Russia
policies
of the 1990’s in this new context would merely reintroduce sphere-of-influence politics rather than expand the borders of democracy.
But breaking with the
policies
of the 1990’s also presents risks because the EU is not, and cannot be, a traditional great power.
Ever since Deng Xiaoping ushered in the “reform and opening” era in 1978, the Chinese leadership has seen the legal system as an instrument to carry out state
policies.
Many African countries have used the past decade to put in place sound and sustainable economic
policies
that have delivered robust growth and low inflation.
Together with debt relief, these
policies
have resulted in low levels of public debt, relatively sound financial systems, and – most important – rising living standards.
Clearly, the responsibility to implement sound economic
policies
rests with African countries themselves.
My view is that strong
policies
on the African side, with strong support from the international community, offer the best prospects for sustained growth and poverty reduction in Africa.
But he will be remembered primarily as the visionary who provided the intellectual firepower for free-market enthusiasts during the second half of the century, and as the éminence grise behind the dramatic shift in the economic
policies
that took place after 1980.
But the present-day pencil story would be incomplete without citing China’s state-owned firms, which made the initial investments in technology and labor training; lax forest management policies, which kept wood artificially cheap; generous export subsidies; and government intervention in currency markets, which gives Chinese producers a significant cost advantage.
Friedman himself would have rued these government
policies.
Given China’s economic success, it is hard to deny the contribution made by the government’s industrialization
policies.
The reality is that Spain now faces the daunting challenge of boosting productivity amid persistently low inflation, a heavy burden of domestic and external debt, restrictive macroeconomic policies, and serious demographic challenges.
Governments must step up to address market failures, while planning, implementing, and enforcing industrial
policies
that address the shortcomings of previous ineffective versions.
They must then institutionalize these new
policies
in national and regional development strategies.
But after Nicolas Sarkozy became President in 2007, France aligned its
policies
more firmly with the US and NATO, and participated actively in toppling Libyan leader Muammar el-Qaddafi in 2011.
It is not too late for Western powers to consider the lessons of past mistakes and recalibrate their counterterrorism
policies
accordingly.
Facing Up to Climate RealityLONDON – Last year, three facts about climate change became clear: Achieving a low-carbon economy is essential; new technologies make that goal attainable at an acceptable cost; but technological progress alone will be insufficient without strong public
policies.
Estimates from the International Energy Agency (IEA) suggest that in a “new policies” scenario that is broadly comparable with national commitments enshrined in the Paris agreement, the world would need to invest $68.3 trillion in energy-related systems between now and 2040.
And lower investment would be matched by a decline in cumulative fossil-fuel revenues amounting to as much as $34 trillion more than under the IEA’s “new policies” scenario, owing not only to lower volumes of oil, gas, and coal consumed, but also to significantly lower prices.
Technological progress makes it possible to build a low-carbon economy; but without support from strong public policies, the extreme weather events of December 2015 will look trivial compared to the harm that climate change will subsequently bring.
Both
policies
reflect the skewed distribution of China’s population, with more than 90% squeezed into the eastern half of the country, creating extreme congestion and the potential for political instability.
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