Particle
in sentence
194 examples of Particle in a sentence
But my friend, Simon Singh, the
particle
physicist now turned science educator, who wrote the book "The Big Bang," and so on, uses every chance he gets to promote good science.
At that time, we were working at the European Organization for Nuclear Research at the world's largest
particle
collider, which collides protons, by the way.
At the same time, the objects I study are producing some of the most powerful
particle
streams ever observed.
What makes blazars so special is that they're some of the universe's most efficient
particle
accelerators, transporting incredible amounts of energy throughout a galaxy.
As of July 4, 2012, the Higgs boson is the last fundamental piece of the standard model of
particle
physics to be discovered experimentally.
First, just like the electron is an excitation in the electron field, the Higgs boson is simply a
particle
which is an excitation of the everywhere-permeating Higgs field.
Quantum tunneling suggests that a
particle
can hit an impenetrable barrier, and yet somehow, as though by magic, disappear from one side and reappear on the other.
The idea is that the photon, the
particle
of light, the sunlight, the quantum of light captured by a chlorophyll molecule, is then delivered to what's called the reaction center, where it can be turned into chemical energy.
So we see the plastic pieces floating slowly through the sensor, and the computer on board will process this image, and measure the size of each particle, so we have a rough estimate of how much plastic there is in the water.
However, by breaking up the clumps into individual particles, the total surface area is increased, and each
particle
has an exposed surface that can react.
Is it a particle, like atoms, or is it a wave, like ripples on the surface of a pond?
In the 20th century, scientists did experiments that appear to show light acting like a
particle.
This result, that light sometimes behaves like a
particle
and sometimes behaves like a wave, led to a revolutionary new physics theory called quantum mechanics.
Sometimes it behaves like a
particle
and other times it behaves like a wave, but it isn't exactly like either.
This is done by
particle
physicists.
Over the past century,
particle
physicists have been studying matter and forces at higher and higher energies.
Firstly with cosmic rays, and then with
particle
accelerators, machines that smash together subatomic particles at great energies.
Further back, microseconds after the Big Bang, and the protons and neutrons were only just beginning to form from quarks, one of the fundamental building blocks of the standard model of
particle
physics.
This might sound like science fiction, but it's the daily life of
particle
accelerators.
According to this theory, all matter in the universe was once a singular, infinitely dense
particle.
As if that weren't enough, pi is used in
particle
physics experiments, such as those using the Large Hadron Collider, not only due to its round shape, but more subtly, because of the orbits in which tiny particles move.
Scientists have even used pi to prove the illusive notion that light functions as both a
particle
and an electromagnetic wave, and, perhaps most impressively, to calculate the density of our entire universe, which, by the way, still has infinitely less stuff in it than the total number of digits in pi.
The LHC whizzes subatomic particles around a 27-kilometer ring, getting them closer and closer to the speed of light before smashing them into each other inside gigantic
particle
detectors.
On July 4, 2012, physicists at CERN announced to the world that they'd spotted a new fundamental
particle
being created at the violent collisions at the LHC: the Higgs boson.
Now, if you followed the news at the time, you'll have seen a lot of physicists getting very excited indeed, and you'd be forgiven for thinking we get that way every time we discover a new
particle.
One of the most promising candidates for a unified theory is string theory, and the essential idea is, if you could zoom in on the fundamental particles that make up our world, you'd see actually that they're not particles at all, but tiny vibrating strings of energy, with each frequency of vibration corresponding to a different particle, a bit like musical notes on a guitar string.
What
particle
physicists are all desperately hoping for are signs of new particles, micro black holes, or maybe something totally unexpected emerging from the violent collisions at the Large Hadron Collider.
It sounds funny for a
particle
physicist to say that.
Light is electromagnetic radiation that acts like both a wave and a
particle.
You probably know that all stuff is made up of atoms and that an atom is a really, really, really, really tiny
particle.
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