Issuance
in sentence
142 examples of Issuance in a sentence
Indeed, the US stock market and many others have rebounded more than 100% since the lows of 2009;
issuance
of high-yield “junk bonds” is back to its 2007 level; and interest rates on such bonds are falling.
As Chen Deming, China’s Minister of Commerce, recently complained, “The United States’
issuance
of dollars is out of control and international commodity prices are continuing to rise.”
Of course, the road to becoming a reserve currency is long, especially for the SDR, which currently functions only as a reserve asset, with an
issuance
size ($285 billion) that is small relative to global official reserves of $10.5 trillion (excluding gold).
Of course, the
issuance
of European Treasury bills would require the approval of the Bundestag, but it would be in conformity with the German Constitutional Court’s requirement that any commitment approved by the Bundestag be limited in time and size.
Indeed, the huge expansion in emerging-market domestic-debt
issuance
in recent years has helped reduce market tensions (though continuing reliance by corporates on foreign debt still leaves many countries vulnerable).
Intense competition among local governments for foreign investment led to dramatic improvements in the business environment, featuring economic incentives in areas like land, labor, and taxation, as well as speedy
issuance
of permits and approvals.
The market for
issuance
of such bonds will move elsewhere.
It is essential, in particular, to create reliable large-scale financing for developing countries during crises, through a mix of counter-cyclical
issuance
of SDRs and emergency financing without onerous conditions.
Ideally, additional
issuance
of SDRs would be accompanied by further measures to increase their effectiveness.
The
issuance
of additional SDRs, while contributing to global stability today, would not alter in any fundamental way existing monetary arrangements.
Greece’s public debt was placed in its own banking system, which is indebted to the European Central Bank via the
issuance
of euros.
In 2014, China’s currency ranked seventh in global central-bank reserves, eighth in international bond issuance, and 11th in global currency trading.
Only mutualization of debt
issuance
can generate the low (risk-free) interest rate needed to enable these countries to put their public finances on a sound footing and lay the basis for a return to economic growth.
Rather, growth-supporting measures, such as more lending by the European Investment Bank or
issuance
of jointly guaranteed project bonds to finance specific investments, could be “added” to these programs.
The
issuance
of Eurobonds would imply subsidizing debt-service costs for less creditworthy countries, raising the specter of a “transfer economy” – poorer countries’ permanent dependence on rich countries’ assistance – which Germany strongly opposes.
After all, they were not the beneficiaries of the public goods or transfers financed by the
issuance
of debt.
Areas of focus would include using the SDR for some bond
issuance
and trade transactions, developing market infrastructure (including payments and settlement mechanisms), improving valuation methodologies, and gradually developing a yield curve for SDR-denominated loans and bonds.
The resulting public-private partnerships would enhance issuance, the development of market infrastructure, and liquidity provision for the SDR.
So grim has Japan’s fiscal position become that bond
issuance
has exceeded tax revenue since 2009.
Last year, in the Australian state of New South Wales, the Independent Commission Against Corruption investigated former Labor ministers Eddie Obeid and Ian Macdonald for conspiring to defraud the state over the
issuance
of multi-million-dollar licenses for coal exploration and mining.
This means that the public sector has been effectively financing through short-run central bank debt
issuance
the largest part of the sizable primary fiscal deficit (4.2% and 3.83% of GDP in 2016 and 2017, respectively).
The
issuance
of LEBACS has been massive, soaring by 345% since December 2015.
Moreover, European leaders have placed these new policies within a coherent longer-term framework that may also include “the
issuance
of common debt.”
Systemic reforms to resolve the problem all involve significant further integration: joint
issuance
of government bonds that play the role of safe asset in banks’ portfolios, a “banking union” with a common regime for deposit insurance, supervision, and crisis resolution – or both.
In 2015, the renminbi ranked seventh in global central-bank reserves, eighth in international bond issuance, and 11th in global currency trading; and it remained non-convertible for most capital-account transactions.
Despite significantly lower debt/GDP ratios and continuous debt restructuring, they eventually needed the large debt reduction that came with the
issuance
of Brady bonds to achieve some breathing room.
Issuance
of these securities – which are denominated in foreign currencies – soared in the wake of the global financial crisis, as many Sub-Saharan countries tapped the international bond market for the first time.
Issuance
conditions were also favorable, with yields averaging 5%.
And the third camp, the fintech (financial technology) alliance, anticipates major business opportunities arising from the elimination of the high storage, issuance, and handling costs of cash that the financial industry currently faces.
Southern European governments, desperate to raise tax revenue, have been taking matters into their own hands, even though they do not control note
issuance.
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