Institutional
in sentence
1761 examples of Institutional in a sentence
As matters currently stand, when future generations place our leaders in historical perspective, they will most likely reproach them, above all, for their lack of
institutional
imagination.
For starters, the ongoing consequences of simultaneous economic, political, and
institutional
crises continue to determine the European agenda.
But what it has not yet done is generate the
institutional
framework needed to make mobility acceptable to the EU’s residents.
But democratic governance is in principle fixable, and
institutional
defenses and countermeasures do exist.
Regardless of the outcome of the Brexit referendum (like many outsiders, I hope Britain votes to stay and advocates for reform from within), the British vote, along with similar strong centrifugal political trends elsewhere, should bring about a major rethink of European governance structures and
institutional
arrangements.
Until now, the main
institutional
form of provincial coalition-building has been interregional associations that bring together governors in defined geographic regions, such as Siberia or the Urals.
To be sure, more must be done, and China needs to go further to clear
institutional
barriers to manufacturing and financial reforms.
That is why, at this month’s G-20 summit, participants must focus on providing a credible
institutional
backstop for the difficult times ahead.
Specifically, the G-20 should move to empower the International Monetary Fund, both by pushing it to do more with its existing powers and by championing
institutional
reform.
The necessary
institutional
arrangement already exists: the IMF’s Special Drawing Rights (SDR) department.
Specifically, it should work with a “coalition of the willing” – including the major emerging economies, concerned advanced countries, and other developing countries – to create an
institutional
mechanism with which to respond effectively to the next global liquidity crisis.
One obvious option would be to replicate the
institutional
design of the SDR department by incorporating it in an agreement among the coalition countries.
Swap contracts involve pre-committed resources, which are not transferred to an international organization with a specific
institutional
mission.
The ratification of the Lisbon Treaty allows for an element of visionary realism in European politics, as there are no longer any
institutional
obstacles to the future enlargement of the EU.
It must improve its human capital, remove
institutional
barriers to labor mobility, and re-orient government from promoting and managing economic development to creating and maintaining a competitive environment.
For example, collective bargaining not only balances the distribution of productivity gains between employees and employers, but also serves as an
institutional
platform for resolving labor disputes.
This requires removing the main
institutional
cause: the household registration system (hukou), which bars access to public benefits for migrants without urban residence permits.
Soon after the crisis erupted, the G-20 countries embraced massive stimulus packages, unconventional monetary policies in the advanced economies, and major
institutional
efforts, such as the Dodd-Frank financial-reform legislation in the United States and the Basel III initiative to strengthen banking standards.
Richard Bellamy proposes that this be done through lasting
institutional
compromises.
These three writers implicitly recognize that liberalism's weakness is revealed at those moments when even "thin" loyalty is impossible, when there is no chance for
institutional
compromise, and when a modus vivendi cannot be sustained.
In many cases, the importance of ratings comes partly from legal requirements that oblige or encourage
institutional
investors and investment vehicles to maintain portfolios of assets that have received sufficiently high grades from the recognized agencies.
With these crucial issues unresolved, we are creating a Europe-wide system that violates the golden rule of any
institutional
design: decisions should be made by those who bear responsibility and who ultimately must pay.
Most important, economic renewal depends on the next government’s willingness and ability to address the
institutional
weaknesses that have made concerted action increasingly urgent.
The prices of structured securities such as collateralized debt obligations have come down, because the
institutional
fraud of a multi-fold chain of securitizations has been detected.
Given the role that
institutional
factors play in China’s corporate-debt problem, such reforms could go a long way toward resolving it.
But if this opportunity is to be seized and the clean-energy transition accelerated, a series of
institutional
bottlenecks must be removed.
It is supported by detailed action plans, the initial implementation of which has already involved headline-grabbing
institutional
changes in a country long known for caution and gradualism.
East Asia’s economies, by contrast, consistently adjusted their growth strategies and engaged in continuous
institutional
reform.
Similarly, in the 1990s, China addressed the buildup of bad debt and unfinished construction projects – the result of state-owned enterprises’ chronic loss-making and excessive property investment, respectively – by implementing
institutional
reforms that stimulated growth in more dynamic sectors, thereby offsetting the SOEs’ declining return on capital.
Finally, local governments have demonstrated a willingness to support
institutional
innovation.
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