Infrastructure
in sentence
4036 examples of Infrastructure in a sentence
Long-term productivity growth, however, depends on educational improvements, adequate provision of public goods and infrastructure, and a healthy business environment that stimulates entrepreneurship and innovation.
Critical to this transformation have been
infrastructure
investment, support for medium-size firms, expansion of regional trade, and development of the tourism sector.
This requires facilitating both fundamental and applied research and creating the necessary
infrastructure
for the dissemination of research outcomes.
But as long as the NEF and similar efforts continue to nurture the continent’s brightest young scientists and tackle systemic issues like funding, mobility, and research infrastructure, the odds are good that those leading the search for solutions will be the very people Turok predicted.
Implicit in any major new investment in energy
infrastructure
is that operations will continue for decades, as even if demand and prices fall dramatically, an owner or investor will prefer some income return on that capital rather than nothing.
Ideally, Iran would like to become a hub — and perhaps the center — of Central Asia, providing communications, infrastructure, expertise and a major international airport and other transportation links.
Over most of the last 40 years, China focused on rapid land-based development, driven by local initiatives aimed at attracting
infrastructure
investment, human resources, and tax revenues.
It has now largely caught up with the advanced countries in terms of infrastructure, trade, investment, and industrialization.
Beyond supply-side structural adjustments, China must ensure that its new growth strategy addresses “last mile” demand-side problems of urban and human development, including traffic jams,
infrastructure
bottlenecks, housing shortages, underdeveloped waste-management services, and inadequate education and health care.
Moreover, local and national governments should work with the automobile industry to integrate zero-emission vehicles into national transport
infrastructure.
And, though
infrastructure
is by no means neglected, the primary focus of educational investment is students and teachers.
Meanwhile, as income and education levels rose, citizens became less tolerant of such abuses, increasingly demanding transparent and lawful delivery of basic public goods, from
infrastructure
to environmental protection, as well as a fair distribution of income and opportunities.
And, online, governments and private actors alike are abusing the modern world’s interconnectedness, threatening sensitive information and critical
infrastructure
across the globe.
Fourth, high private investments by business depend on high public investments in
infrastructure
and human capital.
In economic development, as in life, there’s no free lunch: Without high rates of investment in know-how, skills, machinery, and sustainable infrastructure, productivity tends to decline (mainly through depreciation), dragging down living standards.
They can borrow from China’s high savers to finance a massive and rapid build-up of education, skills, and
infrastructure
to underpin their own future economic prosperity.
The problem is compounded by the fact that most governments (the US is a stark case) are chronically underinvesting in long-term education, skill training, and
infrastructure.
The right policy is to channel China’s high saving to increased investments in
infrastructure
and skills in low-income Africa and Asia.
More generally, governments should expand the role of national and multilateral development banks (including the regional development banks for Asia, Africa, the Americas, and the Islamic countries) to channel long-term saving from pension funds, insurance funds, and commercial banks into long-term public and private investments in twenty-first-century industries and
infrastructure.
China has undertaken a 6%-of-GDP stimulus package aimed (mostly) at infrastructure; the United States has enacted a two-year $800 billion spending and tax rebate package.
Some claim that
infrastructure
spending creates a big Keynesian “multiplier,” a bigger increase in incomes than the initial spending (estimates range up to about 1.5 times the initial increase in spending).
But
infrastructure
spending is usually slow – and almost always driven heavily by parochial political considerations.
For Brazil to play a bigger role as regional economic leader, greater cooperation with its neighbors in suitable
infrastructure
projects and expanded markets will be needed.
India’s second great challenge is to resolve its enormous
infrastructure
shortcomings.
This is why rapid strengthening of India’s physical and social
infrastructure
is central to its progress.
They can do so by adopting international rules to manage openness and interdependency; establishing stronger social safety nets; investing in innovation, education and skills-training, and infrastructure; and creating a more conducive regulatory environment for businesses and entrepreneurs to foster stronger and more inclusive growth.
Xinjiang means “new frontier,” and right now, we are at the edge of a new frontier in delivering sustainable health-care solutions to communities where limited resources and
infrastructure
constrain access to health care.
Trump has an opportunity to cut taxes, improve US infrastructure, and replace or amend the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare).
Meanwhile, public investment, at less than 3% of GDP, is hardly enough to pay to maintain and repair existing
infrastructure.
The other path holds great opportunity: America can adopt a new growth strategy – moving away from excess consumption toward a model based on saving and investing in people, infrastructure, and capacity.
Back
Next
Related words
Investment
Projects
Countries
Public
Growth
Which
Education
Development
Would
Their
Economic
Investments
Other
Spending
Energy
Government
Should
Health
Including
Capital