Infrastructure
in sentence
4036 examples of Infrastructure in a sentence
Investment in basic
infrastructure
is critical – clean water, sanitation, healthcare, education, and durable shelter.
Under his blueprint, which has received strong financial support from the US and the European Union, the political, economic, and security
infrastructure
of the Palestinian state would be ready by August 2011.
Originally announced in 2013, Xi’s plan to integrate Eurasia through a trillion dollars of investment in
infrastructure
stretching from China to Europe, with extensions to Southeast Asia and East Africa, has been termed China’s new Marshall Plan as well as its bid for a grand strategy.
And if China chooses to use its surplus financial reserves to create
infrastructure
that helps poor countries and enhances international trade, it will be providing what can be seen as a global public good.
Reallocation of China’s large foreign-exchange assets away from low-yield US Treasury bonds to higher-yield
infrastructure
investment makes sense, and creates alternative markets for Chinese goods.
And as Chinese manufacturing moves to less accessible provinces, improved
infrastructure
connections to international markets fits China’s development needs.
The message: good governance yields votes, and is thus good reason for politicians to focus on
infrastructure
and development.
Beyond these fundamental imperatives, the region will also need massive investments in transportation and communications infrastructure, to connect it to the rest of Europe, rather than to China and Russia, as has been the trend in recent years.
If countries are able to provide their citizens with the
infrastructure
and institutions needed to thrive, they will be among the twenty-first century’s most dynamic societies.
It should boost investment in broadband
infrastructure
and digital technologies.
The key to success will be to strengthen the
infrastructure
of property-rights protection, including dispute-resolution mechanisms, the court system, and commercial and technological standards.
To this end, the authorities would do well to look to the property-rights
infrastructure
in Hong Kong, the US, the UK, and elsewhere in Europe, which has remained stable and robust, despite political and social upheaval.
Pakistan’s natural partner is increasingly China, which is already investing heavily in Pakistani
infrastructure
and has become a major source of military equipment.
To be viable, policy measures must include comprehensive tax reform; a balanced deficit-reduction program; investment in education, skills upgrading, infrastructure, and technology; and a fully developed energy policy that anticipates rising relative energy prices as emerging-market growth enlarges the global economy to three times its current size over the next quarter-century.
Potential for public-private partnerships exist in energy and telecommunications projects, in wells and irrigation, in the construction sector, in
infrastructure
such as roads, airports, and harbors, and in processing plants for agro industries, meat, fruit, and vegetables.
A plan of attack that involved hundreds of people was put in motion, and yet the massive
infrastructure
of India’s government discovered nothing.
Moreover, they have been granted direct control over resources – such as land, finance, energy, and raw materials – and local
infrastructure
development.
Backed by $3.8 trillion in currency reserves, China has provided
infrastructure
investment in exchange for commodities, thereby becoming the world’s largest provider of financing for developing countries, with the China Development Bank already offering more loans than the World Bank.
The Piraeus port will be connected to the rest of Europe by Chinese-financed
infrastructure
in the Balkans and Hungary, consolidating China’s position as the European Union’s main commercial partner.
They are complicated events rooted in governance, security, markets, education, and
infrastructure
– all of which can be influenced.
Finally, the international community can help Arab governments to establish a secure and predictable legal and regulatory framework for public-private partnerships for large-scale
infrastructure
projects.
Nevertheless, I am glad to see that Skidelsky (unlike Krugman) acknowledges the need for supply-side reforms “to improve skills, infrastructure, and access to finance,” and concedes that he and his fellow Keynesians “have been slow to understand that a government cannot increase the national debt without limit for a cause in which most people do not believe.”
In short, the more equipment and
infrastructure
a country is installing, the more its people have to work with.
Although all of these constitute potential or actual threats, the biggest challenges facing the US are its burgeoning debt, crumbling infrastructure, second-rate primary and secondary schools, outdated immigration system, and slow economic growth – in short, the domestic foundations of American power.
The lesson is clear: even high-class businesses are only as professional as the existing institutional
infrastructure
permits them to be.
Infrastructure
is slowly improving, but roads, ports, water access, and the electricity grid are still horrific across large parts of the country.
Of course, India’s democratic government cannot simply bulldoze through people and the environment to create
infrastructure.
There are, moreover, alternatives to expensive network
infrastructure
systems.
For example, the European Union’s goal of achieving an 80% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 implies a complete overhaul of EU
infrastructure
in just a few decades.
China remains obsessed with investing –construction of factories and
infrastructure
accounted for 41% of GDP and around half of economic growth in 2005.
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