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Induced in sentence

239 examples of Induced in a sentence

Global bouts of dollar-price inflation (including the two oil-price shocks) and dollar-price deflation are induced by the way the international financial system operates.
With real (inflation-adjusted) GDP rising at more than 3% this year, the strength of the US economy has induced foreign investors to shift their holdings to US equities.
All of this implies that the crucial problem is not the fiscal cost of rescue, but the macroeconomic volatility induced by precarious credit supply – first provided too easily and at too low a price, and then severely restricted.
And when taxes are levied to retire the added debt induced by the stimulus, they will be levied at some time at which nominal interest rates are not stuck at zero.
Outsiders include the unemployed, and persons who exit from the labor force either because they despair of finding work, or are induced to leave by generous retirement and disability benefits.
The CBO analysis calls the changes in the budget deficit induced by cyclical conditions “automatic stabilizers,” on the theory that the revenue decline and expenditure increase (mainly for unemployment benefits and other transfer payments) caused by an economic downturn contribute to aggregate demand and thus help to stabilize the economy.
Unlike most monetary authorities, the European Central Bank cannot act as a lender of last resort, which, together with the absence of common bonds (Eurobonds), induced large-scale speculation on member states’ national debt, reflected in widening interest-rate spreads.
Governments are induced to run large deficits because the interest cost of servicing the resulting debt is relatively low.
Volcker’s move induced the short-term pain; but it also bolstered the Fed’s long-term credibility.
The interest rate on these totally safe and liquid deposits induced the banks to maintain excess reserves at the Fed instead of lending and creating deposits to absorb the increased reserves, as they would have done before 2008.
The provision of limited liability not only turned Wall Street into a casino, but so-called “Main Street” also was induced to gamble, because homeowners enjoyed a limited liability similar to that of the companies.
Given the uncertainty about future house prices, they could reasonably expect gains, which induced them to pay even more in the first place.
The sharp fall in long-term rates induced investors to buy equities, driving up share prices.
Realization of eligibility requirements for disability pay and generous Social Security benefits induced many older workers to take early retirement.
Contrary to most commentary, this is not a growth strategy, but rather an attempt to limit the considerable risk of another major downturn, induced by further balance-sheet damage in the housing sector.
In the United States in the run up to the current crisis, easy credit, especially for housing, induced households to spend too much, while in Greece, the government borrowed its way into trouble.
To some small degree, a change in investor sentiment has induced the rise in excess demand for such assets.
The concern is not that the top executives expected their aggressive risk-taking to lead with certainty to their firms’ failure, but that the executives’ pay arrangements – in particular, their ability to claim large amounts of compensation based on short-term results – induced them to accept excessive levels of risk.
(Worldwide protests induced the Soviets to modify the penalty).
So, taxes must be reframed to remedy income inequality induced by robotization.
Huge investments were made by the private firms, induced by the opportunity to reap high profits, after taking the telephone industry over.
The accumulation of debt and the distortions in production and investment patterns induced by persistently low interest rates hinder the return of those rates to more normal levels.
These government failures include rent-seeking, pork-barrel spending, social engineering, regulatory capture, and induced dependency.
The idea is that, when investors have few legal rights, managers can be induced to give them their due only if a small number of investors effectively control the company.
But prolonged inaction, induced by relative calm in financial markets, will perpetuate stagnation and eventually lead to a breakup of one sort or another.
The National Health and Family Planning Commission, the government agency responsible for enforcing the one-child policy, reports an even higher figure: more than 13 million surgical abortions each year – a figure that does not include abortions induced by drugs or carried out in unregistered private clinics.
But by appreciating the fragility of liberal democracy, we can perhaps avoid the lassitude induced by taking it for granted.
And where compliance cannot be induced, pressure must be applied.
These governments all reacted quickly with aggressive tracking, tracing, and containment programs, and China induced a massive but short-lived economic contraction to stop the virus more or less in its tracks.
But the leanness bias was artificially induced by the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency’s (DARPA) Manufacturing Technology Office in the late 1980s, when the US was facing a crisis in its defense industrial base.
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