Gains
in sentence
1773 examples of Gains in a sentence
The euro represents the dollar’s strongest competitor, so long as the eurozone successfully addresses its current sovereign-debt crisis through bailouts and longer-term institutional reforms that safeguard the
gains
from a long-running single-market project.
Without stronger productivity
gains
there, economic growth will prove elusive.
Upon the launch of fixed rates -- which will formally occur in early 1999, but in fact will begin in mid-1998 -- EMU will lead to efficiency
gains
in financial markets.
How can the international community help countries like these convert income
gains
into sustainable development
gains?
Since then, about 95% of all income
gains
have gone to the top 1%.
Although this time, the
gains
presumably will be smaller and slower to arrive, owing to the likely pace and extent of Fed tightening, interest paid on savings will move household income in the right direction: up.
For starters, Chinese infrastructure investment has led to enormous
gains
in construction-related industries and employment, while boosting local GDP considerably.
From the 2006 war in Lebanon to the recent deadly raid on a Gaza-bound flotilla, Israeli leaders have badly appreciated the ratio between military
gains
and political risks, and the necessary proportionality between the two.
And Europe’s troubled economies have been slow to undertake structural reforms; improvements in competitiveness reflect wage and salary cuts, rather than productivity
gains.
The measures include tighter limits on home purchases by non-locals in cities with excessive price gains, a reinforced 20% capital-gains tax, mandatory 70% down payments, and a 30% benchmark interest-rate premium for second mortgages.
But China has attained much higher GDP growth than the OECD economies, driven largely by the rapid productivity
gains
that characterize the initial “catch up” phase of emerging-market development.
For starters, the revenue
gains
from temporary wealth taxes can be very elusive.
Germany also
gains
the most from European Central Bank policy.
For example, female university students are much more likely to study humanities than the so-called “STEM” subjects (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) – key drivers of productivity gains, innovation, and economic growth.
Since 2005, when the European Union introduced its Emissions Trading System, German industry has achieved massive
gains
in market share, despite energy prices having risen much faster than in the US and elsewhere.
But, nowadays, research increasingly is misdirected toward lucrative prizes, professional recognition, and financial
gains
– rewards that are suffocating the creativity and passion that scientific progress demands.
Moreover, by the end of the next decade, information and communication technology (ICT) will drive economic growth and power productivity
gains.
Even more popular is the supply-side recommendation of a shift from extensive to intensive growth – that is, from a model based on capital accumulation to one propelled by
gains
in efficiency, measured by total factor productivity (TFP).
More important, if China’s TFP growth is expected to slow, as major drivers like the convergence effect wane, what does it mean to say that efficiency
gains
should propel China’s future growth?
The fact that some of Asia’s most dynamic economies – including China, Japan, and the four tigers (Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan) – have experienced investment-propelled growth and improvements in TFP simultaneously can be explained by the fact that TFP
gains
increase investment returns, accelerating capital expansion further.
A far more meaningful consideration is what drove these TFP gains; understanding that would enable China’s leaders to design a more effective plan for strengthening the economy’s long-term growth prospects.
Since 1964, two key forces have fueled exceptionally fast GDP growth: the expansion of the labor supply, driven by rapid increases in population, and steady productivity
gains.
Most countries need increased public-sector investment to support essential long-term research and development, and smarter, more innovation-friendly regulation to facilitate future
gains.
It offers countries the
gains
from increased international trade, faster diffusion of technologies to mutual benefit, and hopes for less cross-country violence and conflict.
While the integration of these economies may yield
gains
from trade for most countries, it created huge problems in the West, stemming from more intense downward pressure on the wages of the unskilled.
On the contrary, many Shia perceived Iraqiya as a thinly disguised effort to roll back Shia
gains
and restore Sunni rule.
They claim to be reformers, but why should voters believe leaders who appear no different from the previous crop of politicians who oversold them the
gains
from globalization and pooh-poohed their grievances?
Households have cut their debt and rebuilt their balance sheets, but the large loss in household wealth, weak growth in wages and income, the concentration of most income
gains
at the top, and a decline in labor’s share of national income to record lows continue to constrain consumption.
But, if the
gains
made so far seem to be dwarfed by the wrongs that humans continue to do to animals, we can find hope in the fact that, as January’s developments show, the pace of change is accelerating perceptibly.
Prices and salaries would be significantly affected, and the authorities would need to make the case that the long-term
gains
will eventually outweigh the intermediate hardships.
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