Funds
in sentence
2629 examples of Funds in a sentence
Eurozone authorities may claim that a Greek exit no longer poses a systemic risk, given the introduction in recent years of various instruments for fighting financial crises, including government-backed rescue funds, a partial banking union, tougher fiscal controls, and the European Central Bank’s new role as lender of last resort.
The success of economies such as China, which is driving economic development through its SOEs, and the United Arab Emirates, which is driving economic diversification through its sovereign wealth
funds
(SWFs), has raised potent questions about the efficacy of private-sector-led growth.
Even if many emerging-market sovereign
funds
would prefer to remain quiet, non-voting investors with passive stakes in foreign companies, the tech-sector acquisition spree that is currently underway demands that they gain a better understanding of their rights as shareholders.
For example, SOEs may be able to list private-equity
funds
that they establish, while grooming domestic high-tech firms in which they invest for potential listings of their own.
The EU budget should facilitate such transfers in the eurozone, using structural
funds.
All of this has to be achieved within a sustainable budget framework, requiring both
funds
and comprehensive administrative reforms.
Existing institutions with proven track records, such as the Arab Fund, can help, but this requires scaling up their
funds
dramatically.
The EU is not deprived of instruments – the so-called “structural funds” that finance investment in poorer regions – but it does not have a strategy to use them.
The AU will also have to keep an eye on the abuse of state
funds
by African rulers and local elites.
One of us (Lo) has carried out simulations of diversified
funds
for early- and mid-stage cancer drugs, which show that a so-called megafund of $5-30 billion, comprising 100-200 compounds, could sufficiently de-risk the investment while generating returns of between 9-11%.
That’s not exciting territory for venture capitalists and private-equity investors, but it is in keeping with the expectations of institutional investors, such as pension funds, endowments, and sovereign wealth
funds.
To put these numbers in context, consider that the US National Institutes of Health
funds
just over $30 billion annually in basic medical research, and members of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America spent about $51 billion last year on R&D.
Further simulations suggest that
funds
specializing in some drug classes, such as therapies for orphan diseases, could achieve double-digit rates of return with just $250-500 million dollars and fewer compounds in the portfolio.
China has established hundreds of life-sciences research parks and committed billions of dollars in national
funds
for drug development; comparable programs are under way in India, Singapore, and South Korea.
In addition to direct investment, governments can also create incentives for the formation of these kinds of
funds
– for example, by guaranteeing bonds issued for biopharma research.
US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner recently informed members of Congress that the government will be in this situation on or around August 2.Having already officially hit the ceiling, the Treasury is moving money around and tapping various pots of unused
funds
to pay its bills.
But the benefits of such incentives for pharmaceutical companies would far exceed the cost of the actual R&D pursued; they would be instruments to funnel public
funds
into private hands – the very hands that caused the problem.
Mueller’s team is poring over Manafort’s business dealings – projects around the world, debts,
funds
stashed in foreign tax shelters, suspected money laundering, and more.
And yet investment projects with high social returns were being starved of
funds.
Most of the investment projects that the emerging world needs are long term, as are much of the available savings – the trillions in retirement accounts, pension funds, and sovereign wealth
funds.
It is designed to work in synergy with governments and their partners’ ongoing development efforts, while funneling additional
funds
and investments toward sectors that have high growth potential and are important to a particular government’s industrial-development agenda.
Some might counter that the holdout hedge
funds
that sued Argentina deserve no sympathy, either.
Many are called “vulture funds” because they bought the debt at a steep discount from the original creditors, hoping to profit subsequently through court decisions.
Moreover, the European Investment Bank’s lending capacity could be increased substantially, and European Union structural
funds
mobilized, to finance investment projects in the peripheral economies.
They could prohibit use of Medicare
funds
for single-payer health plans.
Instead, regions and countries are quietly finding their own ways to manage finance, create pooled emergency funds, and strengthen development finance – an outcome that heralds a more fragmented and decentralized set of regulatory regimes and a modest de-globalization of finance and aid.
The recent popularity of so-called impact investment funds, which promise to deliver decent returns while advancing social or environmental goals, is based on this unease.
Should decent people put their money in emerging-market bond
funds?
So, should you stop investing in emerging-market
funds
just because 5% of your savings would go toward financing Venezuela?
Cap-and-trade systems could provide a potential source of
funds
through the auctioning of emission allowances.
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