Excessive
in sentence
1494 examples of Excessive in a sentence
Excessive
regulation of Japan's non-tradable sector has constrained GDP growth for years, while structural rigidities in Europe's economies impede adaptation to technological advances and global market forces.
Europe, for its part, is constrained by
excessive
public debt and weak fiscal positions.
The notable exception is China, which has maintained high (and occasionally perhaps excessive) levels of public investment throughout the post-crisis period.
Regulators are now targeting
excessive
compensation with a new set of intrusive rules.
But
excessive
compensation is just another direct consequence of the regulators’ own mistake of setting insufficient minimum capital requirements.
The remedy I have in mind, of course, is faster economic growth – the one thing that can raise living standards, reduce
excessive
inequalities, improve job prospects, alleviate trade tensions, and even moderate geopolitical pressures.
Likewise, if economists had listened to their critics who warned about currency manipulation, trade imbalances, and job losses, instead of sticking to models that assumed away such problems, they might have been in a better position to counter
excessive
claims about the adverse impact of trade deals on employment.
One Hundred Days of SolitudeSANTIAGO – When violence flared up in Ukraine and protesters began dying at the hands of government agents, the European Union threatened sanctions against Ukrainian officials responsible for “violence and
excessive
force.”
It contained provisions that would have removed
excessive
presidential powers and given Kenyans a stronger bill of rights.
To be sure, one can reasonably argue that austerity in the eurozone has been excessive, and that fiscal deficits should have been much larger to sustain demand.
For the same reason, it is disingenuous to claim that the troika forced Greece into
excessive
austerity.
Of course, Greece is not the first country to request emergency financing to delay budget cuts, and then complain that the cuts are
excessive
once the worst is over.
Though Ukraine’s economy is collapsing, the government maintains
excessive
spending on subsidies that are incompatible with IMF aid.
By the 1990's, his media group was in trouble, weakened by
excessive
diversification (the decision to enter the retail-distribution business almost destroyed the group).
These countries do not have the
excessive
budget deficits that many European countries ran up during the last expansion – and that are culminating in today’s mismanaged sovereign-debt crisis.
The policy mix is suboptimal, owing to
excessive
reliance on monetary rather than fiscal policy.
This system rewards managers for taking risks, even when the risk is
excessive.
This tax would have two positive effects: it would induce banks to recapitalize, thereby reducing their
excessive
leverage, while forcing managers to have more skin in the game.
Millions of rural Chinese annually flood into the country’s cities in search of employment; but China’s export-led growth, which previously masked the macroeconomic costs of corruption and
excessive
state intervention, is slowing.
Though the lack of such debt mutualization has caused weaker sovereigns to resist ESBies, while stronger sovereigns contend that ESBies still demand
excessive
risk-sharing, this solution could gain traction in the event of another crisis.
This then leads to more bad assets and non-performing loans, more
excessive
investment in real estate, infrastructure, and industrial capacity, and more public and private debt.
Like obese patients suffering from cardio-metabolic risks (the “metabolically abnormal obese”), they have high visceral and subcutaneous fat mass, though metabolically healthy obese patients sometimes have
excessive
body fat but lower fat infiltration in the liver and in skeletal muscle.
Moreover, India has developed a tendency for chronic inflation, owing to an unhappy combination of supply bottlenecks (caused by poor infrastructure) and
excessive
demand (thanks to persistent public deficits).
Most Americans believe in helping the less fortunate, provided that it can be accomplished without undermining economic efficiency through
excessive
government intervention or distortion of incentives.
The rise of protectionism and anti-immigrant sentiment in Britain, America, and Europe is widely believed to reflect stagnant incomes, widening inequality, structural unemployment, and even
excessive
monetary easing.
Had emerging economies resisted the temptation of
excessive
private-sector credit growth, raising interest rates in order to stabilize currencies would not pose a severe threat to economic performance.
Kashkari is now proposing exactly the right approach: to hold public conferences and extensive discussions to evaluate whether large banks should be broken up, whether they (and other financial institutions) should be forced to fund themselves with more equity and less debt, or whether there should be a debt tax to discourage
excessive
leverage.
With little incentive to manufacture “structured investment vehicles,” few Spanish banks created them, thereby avoiding
excessive
leverage.
Similarly, though attempts to reform the code of civil procedure, aimed at improving the judicial system’s efficiency, began in 2011, little progress has been made, owing largely to the government’s failure to face down opposition from lawyers’ associations, which stand to lose their
excessive
fees from useless procedures.
Table 1: Household Saving Rate: Difference in Twins and Only Child Households by Income GroupOnly-Child HouseholdsTwin HouseholdsAverage household Saving Rate21.3%12.8%lowest 20% income quintile6.4%-2.9%second lowest quintile18.3%16.6%middle income23.7%10.3%second highest quintile27.4%19.5%highest 20% quintile33.4%25.4%Source: Urban Household Survey 2002-2009Inviting the AvoidableMaybe it is
excessive
skittishness, or perhaps it is the result of global financial volatility in recent years – crises in Mexico in 1994-5, East Asia in 1997-98, Russia in 1998, and then in Brazil, Turkey, and Argentina – but we economists are more concerned about monetary affairs and possible future disasters than we have been in many decades.
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