Espionage
in sentence
156 examples of Espionage in a sentence
It is tactically useful for Russia, China, and others to conflate
espionage
issues with civil liberties and accuse the US of hypocrisy.
On April 3, the Trump administration announced its intention to impose tariffs on $50 billion of Chinese exports, in response to industrial espionage, licensing, and other intellectual-property concerns.
Of course, there are some juicy incidentals, such as the dance of John Maynard Keynes’s wife, a Russian ballerina, that kept the US Treasury Secretary awake, and charges of
espionage
for the Soviet Union against the main American negotiator, Harry Dexter White.
A recent report by the US Department of Defense employs the strongest language yet to implicate China’s government and military in cyber espionage, including on computer systems owned by the US government.
The report also warns that, for those targeted by such activities, distinguishing between
espionage
and preparations for serious cyber attacks is virtually impossible.
This means that China’s alleged incursions are not the only threat;America’s increasingly forceful position on cyber
espionage
could inadvertently trigger a cyber war.
The South African bill’s proponents argue that it will replace the country’s obsolete, apartheid-era
espionage
law, and that it will allow officials to classify certain kinds of information as “secret” in order to combat national-security threats.
More ominously, the Chinese arrested four employees of Fujita, a Japanese construction company, on suspicion of
espionage.
Scientists go on trial for technical espionage, while ex-KGB spies sign multi-billion dollar contracts.
Normative taboos may also become relevant in the cyber realm, though here the difference between a weapon and a non-weapon depends on intent, and it would be difficult to forbid – and impossible to prohibit reliably – the design, possession, or even implantation for
espionage
of particular computer programs.
Putin chose to elevate the equally mysterious Victor Zubkov, head of the Federal Financial Monitoring Service (also known as the “finance espionage” agency).
Obama showed Xi detailed proof that the US had obtained through its own cyber
espionage.
But Snowden received help from an unexpected source, Hong Kong’s government, which disregarded a US request to hold him to face
espionage
charges and allowed him to leave for Moscow.
Dictators everywhere silence journalists in the name of “national security” by charging those who would investigate their regimes with treason, subversion, or
espionage.
Economic concerns are intensifying in China, too, as growth slows, trade disputes with the US escalate, and global complaints about cyber espionage, forced technology transfer, and its ambitious “Made in China 2025” industrial policy lead to bans on some Chinese tech companies’ products.
Indeed, accounts of cyber war may be exaggerated, but cyber
espionage
is rampant, and more than 30 governments are reputed to have developed offensive capabilities and doctrines for the use of cyber weapons.
With US legislation and claims of executive authority increasingly giving US presidents the power to wage wars, declare all of America a battlefield, assassinate US citizens and non-citizens around the world, hold Afghanis, Iraqis, and Pakistanis indefinitely without charge or trial, and accuse Australian publishers of espionage, the rest of the world needs fearless and accurate American reporting.
Under President Barack Obama, the US accused China of engaging in cyber
espionage
against American firms and stealing their intellectual property.
But America’s questionable means of satisfying its legitimate security concerns are certainly less damaging for Europe in the long run than is Chinese industrial
espionage.
Why do all these reporters, who get praise and money for doing what Assange has done, maintain a cowardly silence (at best) while a fellow publisher faces threats of extradition, banning, and
espionage
charges (which can incur the death penalty), not to mention calls for his assassination?
On the other, the president watches in silence while his ex-colleagues in Russia's FSB security service (the former KGB) provide no security to those murdered, and launch a series of notorious
espionage
cases against journalists, scientists, and environmental activists.
And, with the
espionage
apparently directed mostly at representatives of emerging economies, the gulf between the advanced countries and those on the rise has widened further.
But China also tilted the trade field to its advantage by subsidizing state-owned enterprises, engaging in commercial espionage, and requiring foreign firms to transfer their intellectual property to domestic “partners.”
Speaking recently at the Russian Academy of Science, he said that the Soviet economy was structurally incapable of using most of the technological secrets procured through KGB industrial
espionage.
The Struggle for Mastery in IranTEHERAN: The trial of thirteen Iranian Jews on
espionage
charges is but the latest sign of a conservative backlash against Iran's reform movement, headed by President Mohammed Khatami.
The term “cyber war” is used very loosely for a wide range of behaviors, ranging from simple probes, website defacement, and denial of service to
espionage
and destruction.
There are four major categories of cyber threats to national security, each with a different time horizon and (in principle) different solutions: cyber war and economic espionage, which are largely associated with states, and cyber crime and cyber terrorism, which are mostly associated with non-state actors.
The highest costs currently stem from
espionage
and crime, but the other two may become greater threats over the next decade than they are today.
It is likely to take longer to conclude agreements on contentious issues such as cyber intrusions for purposes like
espionage
and preparing the battlefield.
Recent cases of cyber
espionage
have generated growing mistrust even among traditional allies like the EU and the US.
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