Enrichment
in sentence
189 examples of Enrichment in a sentence
Yet, as business people throughout the former socialist world know, the state (the political process) can itself be an instrument of predation -- an instrument of private
enrichment
through politically orchestrated transfers of resources.
Obama’s Nuclear AgendaCAMBRIDGE – The announcement of a secret uranium
enrichment
facility located on a military base in Iran has sharpened President Barack Obama’s efforts to place nuclear proliferation issues at the top of the world agenda.
But, in the midst of those meetings, it was revealed that Iran has been secretly building a second
enrichment
facility with the potential to produce weapons-grade uranium.
There has been widespread fear that Iran would abrogate the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and use its
enrichment
facilities to develop a nuclear weapon.
If the challenge is to stop Iran’s uranium
enrichment
program, “Why not also Israel?” ask others in the region.
The answer, from the perspective of the US and the West, is that Iran simply cannot be trusted to use its
enrichment
program for “peaceful purposes.”
Likewise, gas prices should be liberalized to stop corrupt
enrichment
from regulatory arbitrage.
It has been suggested that the US will demand dismantlement of an
enrichment
facility in the mountain stronghold of Fordow.
But the essence of a deal lies in permitting Iran to continue uranium
enrichment
for civilian purposes, in exchange for full disclosure of all programs, including any that were or are devoted to nuclear-weapons research.
Of course, this
enrichment
included such practical benefits as medical breakthroughs and labor-saving technologies.
But the
enrichment
provided by the humanities was no less enduring, though its subtler nature makes it harder to track.
The corrupt
enrichment
of so many Russian elites mimics the disastrous habits of many of their African counterparts.
Nationalism and imperialism will lead you nowhere; you cannot expand geographically without serious costs to your economic growth and your personal
enrichment.
We know that Iran has discovered, mined, and milled natural uranium, the basic building block of any
enrichment
program, without telling the IAEA.
We know that Iran built a uranium conversion facility in Isfahan to convert uranium yellowcake into uranium hexafluoride gas (UF6), the feedstock for uranium enrichment, without the required prior notifications to the IAEA.
We also know that Iran built an underground uranium
enrichment
plant at Natanz, hardened it against missile attack, and erected dummy buildings on the surface to conceal it from overhead surveillance.
When the IAEA announced it wanted to inspect a suspected
enrichment
cascade within the Revolutionary Guards complex at Lavizan-Shian, Iran’s government stalled for months until it could raze the site.
Nor was there much evidence of personal
enrichment
or widespread corruption.
Second, private-sector leadership must change, in order to prevent short-term thinking, tax avoidance, and other forms of opportunism and personal
enrichment.
Russia and China should expect enormous pressure from Obama to do more to discourage Iran from proceeding with uranium
enrichment.
This will require an international institutional solution to the problem of enrichment, with participation in the
enrichment
process entailing new obligations, above all, the willingness to assure transparency through verification and intensive inspections.
He even employed this phrase in his final State of the Union address in 2008, saying that “Our message to the people of Iran is clear: We have no quarrel with you….Our message to the leaders of Iran is also clear: Verifiably suspend your nuclear enrichment, so negotiations can begin.”
Iran has agreed to halt
enrichment
of uranium above 5% purity; neutralize its stockpile of uranium enriched to near 20% purity; stop building its stockpile of 3.5% enriched uranium; forswear “next generation centrifuges”; shut down its plutonium reactor; and allow extensive new inspections of its nuclear facilities.
On nuclear policy, he said that the “era of suspension is over”: Iran will not accept the suspension of uranium
enrichment
in upcoming negotiations but will seek to make its nuclear activities more transparent in order to build international confidence.
The content of such a compromise is more or less clear: acceptance of low-grade uranium
enrichment
by Iran for non-military purposes, and enhanced and verifiable safeguards, such export of low-grade enriched uranium for further processing and stronger and more extensive inspection rights for the International Atomic Energy Agency inside Iran.
And countries like Turkey and Brazil (and perhaps India and Egypt) could play a useful role by devising face-saving ways for the Iranians to meet the international community’s demands, together with longer-term alternatives for fuel
enrichment
that would be consistent with reducing the global nuclear threat.
In light of the technical realities, it would have been more accurate to designate the difficult and openly acknowledged
enrichment
activity as the nuclear weapons program, for this is what can supply the guts of an atomic bomb.
Of course, this does not mean that once Iran has adequate
enrichment
facilities, it will make a bomb.
Iran could easily do what Japan does – hold
enrichment
facilities in readiness to make a bomb without actually doing so.
One answer lies in the provisions of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT), which forbids nuclear weapons to most of its signatories but guarantees them the right to build technology for nuclear power, including uranium
enrichment.
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