Depletion
in sentence
100 examples of Depletion in a sentence
These nine boundaries include climate change, ozone depletion, ocean acidification, interference in the global nitrogen and phosphorus cycles, land-use change, global freshwater use, biosphere integrity, air pollution, and novel entities (such as organic pollutants, radioactive materials, nanomaterials, and micro-plastics).
On the contrary, the global economy is leaving vast numbers of people behind, including in the richest countries, while planet Earth itself is under unprecedented threat, owing to human-caused climate change, pollution, water depletion, and the extinction of countless species.
In a 2009 study, scientists concluded that, by crossing any of nine “planetary boundaries” – climate change, biodiversity loss, disruption of nitrogen and phosphorus cycles, land use, freshwater extraction, ocean acidification, ozone depletion, atmospheric aerosol loading, and chemical pollution – humans would increase the risk of fundamentally changing the Earth system.
And there are proposals to take into account countries’ natural-resource intensity and domestic
depletion
rate when assessing their solvency.
This shortage – exacerbated by exploding populations,
depletion
and degradation of natural ecosystems, and popular discontent – is casting a shadow over these countries’ future.
But such subsidies encourage profligate practices, accelerating water-resource
depletion
and environmental degradation.
Rapid population growth also tends to accelerate the
depletion
of environmental resources both locally and globally, and can permanently undermine the prospects for their recovery.
As for the
depletion
of Venice’s stores of gold, Fabbro offers an ingenious solution: a paper currency, the Venetian dollar (V$), which other countries could be compelled to accept, because Venice was the world’s top trading power.
For starters, price unpredictability makes it virtually impossible to detect the
depletion
of natural resources merely by looking at short-term changes in value.
But the un-priced environmental externalities – global warming and water depletion, for example – will require serious attention, not myopic, reactive mindsets and approaches.
Fisheries depletion, in both exclusive economic zones and on the high seas, reveals how the international community is failing to meet one of the most important commitments that came out of the 1992 meeting.
A misguided focus on GDP has neglected the costs of natural-resource depletion, pollution and other externalities, and the asymmetrical distribution of growth in predetermined economic sectors, all of which have long been associated with emerging economies like Egypt.
In theory, this approach provides an incentive for the participants to cooperate, as the arrangement’s breakdown would accelerate the
depletion
that all have agreed to avoid.
To the extent that countries believe that resource-based conflict is inevitable in the future, negotiations to limit resource
depletion
become more likely to break down in the short run.
It also takes substantial steps to limit subsidies for fishing fleets – which in many countries waste taxpayer money and accelerate the
depletion
of marine life.
Beyond Homo EconomicusLEIPZIG – Humanity currently faces numerous global challenges, including climate change, resource depletion, financial crisis, deficient education, widespread poverty, and food insecurity.
In the long run, striving only for the latter leads to imbalance and resource
depletion
not only on the individual level, but also globally.
But the current approach to mitigating it, which reflects a single-minded focus on cutting carbon dioxide emissions, may end up doing serious harm, as it fails to account for the energy sector’s
depletion
of water resources – another major contributor to climate change.
Just as the accumulation of carbon in the atmosphere contributes to climate change, so does the degradation and
depletion
of water resources.
China’s over-damming of rivers and its inter-river and inter-basin water transfers have already wreaked havoc on natural ecosystems, causing river fragmentation and
depletion
and promoting groundwater exploitation beyond the natural replenishment capacity.
Job-eroding technological advances, worsening income inequality, demographic shifts, dwindling natural resources, and environmental
depletion
are adding even more straws to the camel’s back.
Indeed, this year’s Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan and last year’s BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico have taken their place alongside older problems, such as ozone
depletion.
Unlike prices for coal, which is abundant and dispersed geographically, gas prices are subject to significant volatility, and the long-term trend in the face of fossil fuel
depletion
is uncertain.
But the problem extends beyond water
depletion.
Today, Egypt not only remains vulnerable to unstable domestic politics; owing to the
depletion
of its international reserves – at a rate of roughly $2 billion a month since last October – the country now also faces the threat of a currency crisis.
The outlook for the future is no less alarming: worsening water stress, increased flash flooding, and the
depletion
of the country’s water reservoirs.
Just as a firm needs to measure the depreciation of its capital, so, too, our national accounts need to reflect the
depletion
of natural resources and the degradation of our environment.
Economists have identified six pitfalls that can afflict natural-resource exporters: commodity-price volatility, crowding out of manufacturing, “Dutch disease” (a booming export industry causes rapid currency appreciation, which undermines other exporters’ competitiveness), inhibited institutional development, civil war, and excessively rapid resource
depletion
(with insufficient saving).
The final pitfall is excessively rapid
depletion
of oil or mineral deposits, in violation of optimal rates of saving, let alone environmental preservation.
Make no mistake: Glacier-water mining has major environmental costs in terms of biodiversity loss, impairment of some ecosystem services due to insufficient runoff water, and potential
depletion
or degradation of glacial springs.
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