Deficit
in sentence
2808 examples of Deficit in a sentence
For starters, Germany, together with the European Commission, can compel France to pursue deeper reforms in exchange for more time to consolidate its
deficit.
Many have suggested that budget woes can best be held in check through fiscal-policy rules such as
deficit
or debt caps.
The Greek government, for example, projected in 2000 that its fiscal
deficit
would shrink below 2% of GDP one year in the future and below 1% of GDP two years into the future, and that the fiscal balance would swing to surplus three years into the future.
The actual balance was a
deficit
of 4-5% of GDP – well above the EU’s 3%-of-GDP ceiling.
Independent expert panels, insulated from political pressures, are responsible for estimating the long-run trends that determine whether a given
deficit
is deemed structural or cyclical.
Not only has Italy’s new prime minister, Matteo Renzi, ramped up anti-austerity rhetoric;France plans again to delay meeting its obligation to reduce its
deficit
to below 3% of GDP within two years, and is calling for more flexibility in implementing the eurozone’s fiscal rules.
The annual US budget
deficit
reached 5% of GNP, with an enormous part of the gap financed each year by Asian central banks, which now hold about $2 trillion in claims against America.
Huge tax cuts and rising military spending have fueled an enormous rise in imports, and therefore a yawning trade
deficit
now accompanies America’s weak fiscal position.
Since 2009, India has been expanding its
deficit
as a deliberate measure to counter its economic slowdown.
As the European Commission has proposed, the strengthened pact will have tighter
deficit
limits for heavily indebted countries.
Second, the International Monetary Fund, under the G-20’s “Mutual Assessment Process,” suggested that the United States cut its fiscal
deficit
by 3% of GDP more than planned – over $400 billion in additional cuts per year.
The US
deficit
for 2010 is roughly $1.3 trillion.
The proposed solution: a commission to recommend a path to balance the primary
deficit
(the
deficit
excluding interest payments) in 2015.
And, of course, the longer-term deficits, driven by baby-boomer retirements and rising health and pension costs per beneficiary, grow progressively worse thereafter (the commission will also recommend how to get the longer-term
deficit
under control).
Sixth, Budget Director Peter Orszag, the Obama administration’s leading
deficit
hawk – at least prior to joining the administration – has resigned (to be replaced by Jack Lew, a budget director under former President Bill Clinton).
Let’s hope that the late conversion to tough
deficit
rhetoric gets a lot of play.
Second, the CBO estimates that the law will add $1.45 trillion to the
deficit
over the next decade, which could trigger spending cuts to health-insurance programs for the elderly, poor, and disabled, such as Medicare and Medicaid.
Any cuts to them made in the name of
deficit
reduction will disproportionately harm the most vulnerable.
The monthly US trade
deficit
reached $54 billion in September, exceeding in nominal terms the deficits recorded every month from 2009 to 2017.
Meanwhile, because of the rapidly rising US budget
deficit
– a remarkable development in a country at full employment – an excess of spending power has spilled over into imports.
Obama can use his State of the Union message to flesh out a bipartisan strategy for narrowing the budget
deficit
to sustainable levels.
An even bigger question mark hovers over what might be the greatest national security concern of all: the federal budget
deficit.
Failure to address the
deficit
(and the mounting debt) will create pressures to reduce what the US spends on foreign aid, intelligence, and defense – although Republicans are more likely than Democrats to protect such spending (except for foreign aid).
Whereas the public-sector
deficit
was 3% of GDP in the early 2000s, Germany runs a small surplus today, which is a perfectly reasonable reaction, as is the increase in private retirement savings.
The immediate consequences of this
deficit
are tremendously painful, and so are the long-term outcomes.
In 2014, as the Chinese economy slowed relative to the US, capital flows reversed, sending China’s overall balance of payments into
deficit.
The US budget
deficit
has been on a downward trend for now, helped by both higher revenues and lower pressure on spending (for example, payments to the unemployed have fallen as joblessness has declined).
Beginning in the middle of that decade, however, the trade surplus for services increased significantly, while the
deficit
for goods started to expand.
President Donald Trump argues that the widening US external
deficit
reflects unfair international rules that benefit its trade partners, with China receiving the most attention.
First, until 1985, China had a trade
deficit
with the US.
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