Chains
in sentence
979 examples of Chains in a sentence
We at the ILD know something about knowledge
chains.
Chinese companies that are now making acquisitions and building factories in Brazil, for example, will be able to distribute their products on preferential terms in neighboring countries, while harnessing regional value
chains
for parts and raw materials.
By integrating themselves into global supply chains, small cities in Guangdong province – including Dongguan, Huizhou, Shunde, and Zhongshan – have played a critical role in establishing China as the “Factory of the World.”
The more complex growth issues have to do with the tradable part of the global economy, where global aggregate demand – and the derived demand that lands in various places in global supply or value-added
chains
– is the target of competition.
What is true for countries on the tradable side is also true for workers, who are differentially affected by the evolution of global supply
chains.
The efficient integration of global supply
chains
has created employment opportunities in developing countries and in the higher value-added sectors of advanced countries.
I believe that Japan’s strategic role in the region will only increase, because its economy and industrial production
chains
have been regionally integrated.
Similar stories can be told of other industries, even those that do not require natural resources but rely on global value
chains
instead.
For example, in response to attacks last year on a church in Peshawar, Pakistan, local Muslims formed human
chains
around churches, allowing them to hold services.
The right support would help traders in poorer countries to compete and integrate into global supply
chains.
In order to establish a clear, low-risk path to producing their goods at a predictable (and profitable) cost, companies employ teams dedicated to securing the relevant supply chains, controlling inventory, managing the production process, and so on – from the point of origin to the point of consumption.
Most pharmaceutical companies, for example, lack effective innovation supply
chains.
And, as with effective manufacturing supply chains, the supplier and the purchaser must build a reciprocal relationship, in which they do not compete with each other, practically or economically, in the specific activities that they are performing.
With per capita GDP of more than $37,000, Japan still ranks among the world’s richest countries, specializing in the highest-value links of global supply
chains.
This will be particularly costly and disruptive for manufacturers with complex, just-in-time supply chains: cars that are “made in Britain” actually include many components that cross borders repeatedly during the manufacturing process.
It would pay higher prices for inputs and consumer goods, and British firms’ reduced integration into global value
chains
would undermine productivity.
Global exposure makes supply
chains
more dynamic and enables companies to absorb more of the innovations, technologies, and ideas that are constantly emerging worldwide.
Suppose, in addition, that this country is able to send millions of its citizens to work across the border, receives a huge volume of inward investment, and is totally integrated into international production
chains.
In fact, the AGOA has helped enhance intra-African trade by enabling producers in different countries to create new, cross-border value
chains
that benefit all.
Here, the AfDB’s Industrialize Africa strategy, which emphasizes regional value chains, will be particularly valuable, as it recognizes the opportunities that industries in one country can provide to those in neighboring economies.
Membership in effective international institutions brought these countries into consequential global policy discussions, while their own capabilities allowed them to exploit opportunities in cross-border production and consumption
chains.
The case of Switzerland – which is even more integrated into EU production
chains
than the UK – shows that efficient customs administrations on both sides are enough to keep such barriers to a minimum.
They owned everything from paper mills to department stores and supermarket
chains.
Given the escalating trade war between the United States and China, countries around the world are rushing to consolidate their trade relations and preserve existing supply
chains.
Global value
chains
change what governments can and cannot do.
Likewise, the UK government’s Brexit plans will disrupt the supply
chains
on which British firms depend.
Supply chains, including for food and medicines, extend across the world.
He believed that “man is a slave neither of his race nor his language, nor of his religion, nor of the course of rivers nor of the direction taken by mountain chains.”
The US would, of course, need to respond to the conclusion of any trilateral Northeast Asian FTA in order to preserve its own role in global trade – and in the supply
chains
that dominate the Asian economies.
Many companies are simplifying and shortening their supply
chains.
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