Amino
in sentence
22 examples of Amino in a sentence
And you flip it over, and it's the
amino
acids with the pH at which they have different charges.
They're very repetitive, and they're very rich in the
amino
acids glycine and alanine.
This is the
amino
acid tryptophan.
It would be able to make new proteins, proteins built from more than the 20 normal
amino
acids that are usually used to build proteins.
So here they are, the 20 normal
amino
acids that are strung together to make a protein, and I think you can see, they're not that different-looking.
What if we could make proteins with new
amino
acids with things attached to them that protect them from their environment, that protect them from being degraded or eliminated, so that they could be better drugs?
So could we take those molecules and make them parts of new
amino
acids that, when incorporated into a protein, are guided by that protein to their target?
But within every one of these proteins, there's a new
amino
acid that natural life can't build proteins with.
And we even made a protein-rich meal that has an
amino
acid profile similar to what you might find in some animal proteins.
Chemical forces between the
amino
acids cause these long stringy molecules to fold up into unique, three-dimensional structures.
In this picture, each letter on top is an
amino
acid.
The genes in your genome specify the
amino
acid sequences of your proteins.
Each gene encodes the
amino
acid sequence of a single protein.
The translation between these
amino
acid sequences and the structures and functions of proteins is known as the protein folding problem.
Because of this complexity, humans have only been able to harness the power of proteins by making very small changes to the
amino
acid sequences of the proteins we've found in nature.
Once we've designed the new protein, we encode its
amino
acid sequence in a synthetic gene.
And it's really the identity of the
amino
acids, which letters are in that necklace, and in what order they are, what they spell out, that gives an enzyme its unique properties and differentiates it from other enzymes.
Now, this string of
amino
acids, this necklace, folds up into a higher-order structure.
People with PKU are unable to properly metabolize or digest phenylalanine, which is one of the 20 common
amino
acids that we've been talking about.
The other thing that surprised us quite a bit is these photoreceptors detect different wavelengths of light, and we can predict that based on their
amino
acid sequence.
(The defect results in a single aberrant
amino
acid being inserted into the hemoglobin protein.)
Finally, in 1970 a splendid computer innovation enabled the proper alignment of
amino
acid sequences (which is vital to all subsequent data management).
Related words
Acids
Proteins
Protein
Which
Sequences
Their
Sequence
Unique
Structures
Single
Other
Normal
Necklace
Molecules
Different
Could
Build
Between
Being
Would