Advanced
in sentence
3466 examples of Advanced in a sentence
First, because they issue the world’s main reserve currencies, the
advanced
economies get to exchange bits of paper that they printed for goods and services produced by others.
The
advanced
economies’ final key advantage is voting power and representation.
In exchange, the
advanced
economies are supposed to fulfill certain responsibilities that help ensure the system’s functioning and stability.
But recent developments have cast doubts on whether the
advanced
economies are able to hold up their end of this bargain.
The result of excessive risk-taking and lax regulation in the
advanced
economies, the financial system’s near-meltdown disrupted global trade, threw millions into unemployment, and almost tipped the world into a multi-year depression.
For example, political obstacles to comprehensive economic policymaking in many
advanced
economies have undermined the implementation of structural reforms and responsive fiscal policies in recent years, holding back business investment, undermining productivity growth, worsening inequality, and threatening future potential growth.
And the
advanced
economies – particularly Europe – have shown little appetite for reforming outdated elements of governance and representation at the international financial institutions, despite major changes in the global economy.
Moreover, the G20 has lately lost steam in supporting closer coordination of monetary and fiscal policies among the world’s major
advanced
and emerging economies.
University seminars in Rio are as lively as those in Cambridge, Mass or Cambridge U.K.It produces one of the finest airplanes in the world--so good that competitors in the more
advanced
industrial countries have tried to impose trade barriers.
Scientists have already
advanced
concrete proposals for a plastic-pollution treaty.
Africa’s lost output and associated debt increases are comparable to the experience of
advanced
economies following the global financial crisis.
Currency War and PeaceWASHINGTON, DC – Much of the hype surrounding last month’s meeting in Moscow of G-20 finance ministers and central bankers was dedicated to so-called “currency wars,” which some developing-country officials have accused
advanced
countries of waging by pursuing unconventional monetary policies.
In order to avoid asset fire-sales – which would have led to the disorderly unraveling of private-sector balance sheets, possibly triggering a new “Great Depression” or even bringing down the eurozone –
advanced
countries’ central banks began to purchase risky assets and increase lending to financial institutions, thus expanding the money supply.
But several years of ultra-loose monetary policy in the
advanced
countries has led to significant liquidity spillover abroad, putting excessive upward pressure on higher-yielding developing countries’ currencies.
Some believe that the elimination of macro-financial tail risks, the gradual strengthening of global economic recovery, and the increase in existing asset prices will eventually convince cash hoarders to increase their exposure to new ventures in
advanced
economies.
The global economy faces tremendous trials in the coming years: growth, employment, and distributional challenges in many
advanced
and developing countries; far-reaching institutional reform in Europe; the complex middle-income transition in China; and the continuing need to reduce poverty worldwide.
Indeed, both
advanced
and emerging economies have long balked at the notion of strengthening regional and international institutions by delegating more national authority to them.
Now, with the prospect of rising interest rates in the
advanced
countries causing a reversal of capital flows, the economic picture has come into full view – and it is not nearly as bright as it previously appeared.
From 2009 to 2011, with
advanced
economies pursuing near-zero interest rates and quantitative easing, yield-hungry investors flooded countries like South Korea and Brazil with hot money, fueling currency appreciation and inflating asset bubbles.
But the new view also highlights an important obstacle: many
advanced
countries’ trade and investment treaties prohibit the regulation of cross-border finance.
For two centuries, far-sighted Ottoman viziers had argued for the need to spur Turkey's economic and technological development: back in 1453, Sultan Mehmet II's armies had conquered Constantinople, because Mehmet had built the most technologically
advanced
and powerful artillery in the world.
But claims by Bush that America cannot afford to do anything about global warming ring hollow: other
advanced
industrial countries with comparable standards of living emit only a fraction of what the US emits per dollar of GDP.
Ten years ago, nearly all
advanced
economies fell off the cliff simultaneously.
But continued high growth in emerging markets depends on avoiding a second major downturn in the
advanced
economies, which continue to absorb a large (though declining) share of their exports.
Thus, for the emerging economies,
advanced
countries downside risks and the spillover effects of their recovery policies are the key areas of concern.
In several
advanced
countries, including the US, growth and employment prospects are starting to diverge widely, endangering social cohesion and economic openness.
This situation is largely the result of predictable post-crisis economic dynamics, as firms and households in
advanced
countries repair their balance sheets.
Third,
advanced
and emerging economies that are running chronic surpluses must get rid of them.
All
advanced
economies today seem to need much more than the young Smith assumed.
The Way Back for Monetary PolicySEOUL – The central banks of major
advanced
economies have been navigating uncharted territory in recent years.
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